[pull] master from begeekmyfriend:master

0912_sort_an_array/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+all:
+	gcc -o test sort.c

0912_sort_an_array/sort.c

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+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+
+static void show(int *nums, int lo, int hi)
+{
+    int i;
+    for (i = lo; i <= hi; i++) {
+            printf("%d ", nums[i]);
+    }
+    printf("\n");
+}
+
+static inline void swap(int *a, int *b)
+{
+    int t = *a;
+    *a = *b;
+    *b = t;
+}
+
+static void quick_sort(int *nums, int lo, int hi)
+{
+    int i, j, mid, pivot;
+
+    if (lo >= hi) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* shuffle the pivot */
+    mid = lo + (hi - lo) / 2;
+    swap(&nums[mid], &nums[hi]);
+
+    i = lo - 1;
+    j = hi;
+    pivot = nums[hi];
+    while (i < j) {
+        /* For case of large amounts of consecutive duplicate elements, we
+         * shall make the partition in the middle of the array as far as
+         * possible. If the partition is located in the head or tail, the
+         * performance might well be very bad for it.
+         */
+        while (i < hi && nums[++i] < pivot) {}
+        while (j > lo && nums[--j] > pivot) {}
+        if (i < j) {
+        swap(&nums[i], &nums[j]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Loop invariant: i == j + 1 or i == j */
+    swap(&nums[i], &nums[hi]);
+    quick_sort(nums, lo, i - 1);
+    quick_sort(nums, i + 1, hi);
+}
+
+static void merge(int *nums, int lo, int mid, int hi)
+{
+    int i, j, k, size = hi - mid;
+    int *tmp = malloc(size * sizeof(int));
+
+    for (j = 0; j < size; j++) {
+        tmp[j] = nums[mid + 1 + j];
+    }
+
+    i = mid;
+    j = size - 1;
+    k = hi;
+    while (i >= lo && j >= 0) {
+        if (tmp[j] >= nums[i]) {
+            nums[k--] = tmp[j--];
+        } else {
+            nums[k--] = nums[i--];
+        }
+    }
+
+    while (j >= 0) {
+        nums[k--] = tmp[j--];
+    }
+
+    free(tmp);
+}
+
+static void merge_sort(int *nums, int lo, int hi)
+{
+    int mid;
+
+    if (lo >= hi) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    mid = lo + (hi - lo) / 2;
+
+    merge_sort(nums, lo, mid);
+    merge_sort(nums, mid + 1, hi);
+
+    merge(nums, lo, mid, hi);
+}
+
+int *sortArray(int *nums, int numsSize, int *returnSize)
+{
+#if 1
+    quick_sort(nums, 0, numsSize - 1);
+#else
+    merge_sort(nums, 0, numsSize - 1);
+#endif
+    *returnSize = numsSize;
+    return nums;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+    int i, count = argc - 1;
+    int ret_size = 0;
+    int *nums = malloc(count * sizeof(int));
+    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        nums[i] = atoi(argv[i + 1]);
+    }
+
+    show(sortArray(nums, count, &ret_size), 0, ret_size - 1);
+
+    return 0;
+}