README_EN.md

88. Merge Sorted Array

中文文档

Description

Given two sorted integer arrays nums1 and nums2, merge nums2 into nums1 as one sorted array.

Note:

• The number of elements initialized in nums1 and nums2 are m and n respectively.
• You may assume that nums1 has enough space (size that is greater or equal to m + n) to hold additional elements from nums2.

Example:

Input:

nums1 = [1,2,3,0,0,0], m = 3

nums2 = [2,5,6],       n = 3



Output: [1,2,2,3,5,6]

Solutions

Python3

class Solution:
    def merge(self, nums1: List[int], m: int, nums2: List[int], n: int) -> None:
        """
        Do not return anything, modify nums1 in-place instead.
        """
        i, j, k = m - 1, n - 1, m + n - 1
        while j >= 0:
            if i >= 0 and nums1[i] > nums2[j]:
                nums1[k] = nums1[i]
                i -= 1
            else:
                nums1[k] = nums2[j]
                j -= 1
            k -= 1

Java

class Solution {
    public void merge(int[] nums1, int m, int[] nums2, int n) {
        int i = m - 1, j = n - 1, k = m + n - 1;
        while (j >= 0) {
            if (i >= 0 && nums1[i] > nums2[j]) {
                nums1[k--] = nums1[i--];
            } else {
                nums1[k--] = nums2[j--];
            }
        }
    }
}

Go

func merge(nums1 []int, m int, nums2 []int, n int)  {
    i, j, k := m - 1, n - 1, m + n - 1
    for j >= 0 {
        if i >= 0 && nums1[i] > nums2[j] {
            nums1[k] = nums1[i]
            i--
        } else {
            nums1[k] = nums2[j]
            j--
        }
        k--
    }
}

JavaScript

/**
 * @param {number[]} nums1
 * @param {number} m
 * @param {number[]} nums2
 * @param {number} n
 * @return {void} Do not return anything, modify nums1 in-place instead.
 */
var merge = function (nums1, m, nums2, n) {
  let i = m - 1,
    j = n - 1,
    k = m + n - 1;
  while (j >= 0) {
    if (i >= 0 && nums1[i] > nums2[j]) {
      nums1[k--] = nums1[i--];
    } else {
      nums1[k--] = nums2[j--];
    }
  }
};

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