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repl.txt
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{{alias}}( collection, [options,] predicate, done )
Tests whether at least one element in a collection passes a test implemented
by a predicate function, iterating from right to left.
When invoked, the predicate function is provided a maximum of four
arguments:
- value: collection value.
- index: collection index.
- collection: the input collection.
- next: a callback to be invoked after processing a collection `value`.
The actual number of provided arguments depends on function length. If the
predicate function accepts two arguments, the predicate function is
provided:
- value
- next
If the predicate function accepts three arguments, the predicate function is
provided:
- value
- index
- next
For every other predicate function signature, the predicate function is
provided all four arguments.
The `next` callback takes two arguments:
- error: error argument.
- result: test result.
If a provided function calls the `next` callback with a truthy `error`
argument, the function suspends execution and immediately calls the `done`
callback for subsequent `error` handling.
The function immediately returns upon encountering a non-falsy `result`
value and calls the `done` callback with `null` as the first argument and
`true` as the second argument.
If all elements fail, the function calls the `done` callback with `null`
as the first argument and `false` as the second argument.
Execution is *not* guaranteed to be asynchronous. To guarantee asynchrony,
wrap the `done` callback in a function which either executes at the end of
the current stack (e.g., `nextTick`) or during a subsequent turn of the
event loop (e.g., `setImmediate`, `setTimeout`).
The function does not support dynamic collection resizing.
The function does not skip `undefined` elements.
Parameters
----------
collection: Array|TypedArray|Object
Input collection over which to iterate. If provided an object, the
object must be array-like (excluding strings and functions).
options: Object (optional)
Function options.
options.limit: integer (optional)
Maximum number of pending invocations. Default: Infinity.
options.series: boolean (optional)
Boolean indicating whether to process each collection element
sequentially. Default: false.
options.thisArg: any (optional)
Execution context.
predicate: Function
The test function to invoke for each element in a collection.
done: Function
A callback invoked either upon processing all collection elements or
upon encountering an error.
Examples
--------
// Basic usage:
> function predicate( value, next ) {
... setTimeout( onTimeout, value );
... function onTimeout() {
... console.log( value );
... next( null, false );
... }
... };
> function done( error, bool ) {
... if ( error ) {
... throw error;
... }
... console.log( bool );
... };
> var arr = [ 1000, 2500, 3000 ];
> {{alias}}( arr, predicate, done )
1000
2500
3000
false
// Limit number of concurrent invocations:
> function predicate( value, next ) {
... setTimeout( onTimeout, value );
... function onTimeout() {
... console.log( value );
... next( null, false );
... }
... };
> function done( error, bool ) {
... if ( error ) {
... throw error;
... }
... console.log( bool );
... };
> var opts = { 'limit': 2 };
> var arr = [ 1000, 2500, 3000 ];
> {{alias}}( arr, opts, predicate, done )
2500
3000
1000
false
// Process sequentially:
> function predicate( value, next ) {
... setTimeout( onTimeout, value );
... function onTimeout() {
... console.log( value );
... next( null, false );
... }
... };
> function done( error, bool ) {
... if ( error ) {
... throw error;
... }
... console.log( bool );
... };
> var opts = { 'series': true };
> var arr = [ 1000, 2500, 3000 ];
> {{alias}}( arr, opts, predicate, done )
3000
2500
1000
false
{{alias}}.factory( [options,] predicate )
Returns a function which tests whether at least one element in a collection
passes a test implemented by a predicate function, iterating from right to
left.
Parameters
----------
options: Object (optional)
Function options.
options.limit: integer (optional)
Maximum number of pending invocations. Default: Infinity.
options.series: boolean (optional)
Boolean indicating whether to process each collection element
sequentially. Default: false.
options.thisArg: any (optional)
Execution context.
predicate: Function
The test function to invoke for each element in a collection.
Returns
-------
out: Function
A function which tests each element in a collection.
Examples
--------
> function predicate( value, next ) {
... setTimeout( onTimeout, value );
... function onTimeout() {
... console.log( value );
... next( null, false );
... }
... };
> var opts = { 'series': true };
> var f = {{alias}}.factory( opts, predicate );
> function done( error, bool ) {
... if ( error ) {
... throw error;
... }
... console.log( bool );
... };
> var arr = [ 1000, 2500, 3000 ];
> f( arr, done )
3000
2500
1000
false
> arr = [ 1000, 1500, 2000 ];
> f( arr, done )
2000
1500
1000
false
See Also
--------