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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Copyright 2015 the original author or authors. |
| 3 | + * |
| 4 | + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 5 | + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 6 | + * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 7 | + * |
| 8 | + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 11 | + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 12 | + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 13 | + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 14 | + * limitations under the License. |
| 15 | + */ |
| 16 | +package org.springframework.data.mongodb.repository.query; |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +import java.util.Collections; |
| 19 | +import java.util.List; |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +import javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter; |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +import org.bson.BSON; |
| 24 | +import org.springframework.data.mongodb.repository.query.StringBasedMongoQuery.ParameterBinding; |
| 25 | +import org.springframework.data.repository.query.EvaluationContextProvider; |
| 26 | +import org.springframework.expression.EvaluationContext; |
| 27 | +import org.springframework.expression.Expression; |
| 28 | +import org.springframework.expression.spel.standard.SpelExpressionParser; |
| 29 | +import org.springframework.util.Assert; |
| 30 | +import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils; |
| 31 | +import org.springframework.util.StringUtils; |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +import com.mongodb.util.JSON; |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +/** |
| 36 | + * {@link ExpressionEvaluatingParameterBinder} allows to evaluate, convert and bind parameters to placholders within a |
| 37 | + * {@link String}. |
| 38 | + * |
| 39 | + * @author Christoph Strobl |
| 40 | + * @author Thomas Darimont |
| 41 | + * @since 1.9 |
| 42 | + */ |
| 43 | +class ExpressionEvaluatingParameterBinder { |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + private final SpelExpressionParser expressionParser; |
| 46 | + private final EvaluationContextProvider evaluationContextProvider; |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + /** |
| 49 | + * Creates new {@link ExpressionEvaluatingParameterBinder} |
| 50 | + * |
| 51 | + * @param expressionParser must not be {@literal null}. |
| 52 | + * @param evaluationContextProvider must not be {@literal null}. |
| 53 | + */ |
| 54 | + public ExpressionEvaluatingParameterBinder(SpelExpressionParser expressionParser, |
| 55 | + EvaluationContextProvider evaluationContextProvider) { |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + Assert.notNull(expressionParser, "ExpressionParser must not be null!"); |
| 58 | + Assert.notNull(evaluationContextProvider, "EvaluationContextProvider must not be null!"); |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + this.expressionParser = expressionParser; |
| 61 | + this.evaluationContextProvider = evaluationContextProvider; |
| 62 | + } |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | + /** |
| 65 | + * Bind values provided by {@link MongoParameterAccessor} to placeholders in {@literal raw} while consisdering |
| 66 | + * potential conversions and parameter types. |
| 67 | + * |
| 68 | + * @param raw |
| 69 | + * @param accessor |
| 70 | + * @param bindingContext |
| 71 | + * @return {@literal null} if given {@literal raw} value is empty. |
| 72 | + */ |
| 73 | + public String bind(String raw, MongoParameterAccessor accessor, BindingContext bindingContext) { |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + if (!StringUtils.hasText(raw)) { |
| 76 | + return null; |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + return replacePlaceholders(raw, accessor, bindingContext); |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + /** |
| 83 | + * Replaced the parameter place-holders with the actual parameter values from the given {@link ParameterBinding}s. |
| 84 | + * |
| 85 | + * @param input |
| 86 | + * @param accessor |
| 87 | + * @param parameters |
| 88 | + * @param bindings |
| 89 | + * @return |
| 90 | + */ |
| 91 | + private String replacePlaceholders(String input, MongoParameterAccessor accessor, BindingContext bindingContext) { |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | + if (!bindingContext.hasBindings()) { |
| 94 | + return input; |
| 95 | + } |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + boolean isCompletlyParameterizedQuery = input.matches("^\\?\\d+$"); |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder(input); |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + for (ParameterBinding binding : bindingContext.getBindings()) { |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | + String parameter = binding.getParameter(); |
| 104 | + int idx = result.indexOf(parameter); |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + if (idx != -1) { |
| 107 | + String valueForBinding = getParameterValueForBinding(accessor, bindingContext.getParameters(), binding); |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + // if the value to bind is an object literal we need to remove the quoting around |
| 110 | + // the expression insertion point. |
| 111 | + boolean shouldPotentiallyRemoveQuotes = valueForBinding.startsWith("{") && !isCompletlyParameterizedQuery; |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + int start = idx; |
| 114 | + int end = idx + parameter.length(); |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + if (shouldPotentiallyRemoveQuotes) { |
| 117 | + |
| 118 | + // is the insertion point actually surrounded by quotes? |
| 119 | + char beforeStart = result.charAt(start - 1); |
| 120 | + char afterEnd = result.charAt(end); |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + if ((beforeStart == '\'' || beforeStart == '"') && (afterEnd == '\'' || afterEnd == '"')) { |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + // skip preceeding and following quote |
| 125 | + start -= 1; |
| 126 | + end += 1; |
| 127 | + } |
| 128 | + } |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + result.replace(start, end, valueForBinding); |
| 131 | + } |
| 132 | + } |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + return result.toString(); |
| 135 | + } |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + /** |
| 138 | + * Returns the serialized value to be used for the given {@link ParameterBinding}. |
| 139 | + * |
| 140 | + * @param accessor |
| 141 | + * @param parameters |
| 142 | + * @param binding |
| 143 | + * @return |
| 144 | + */ |
| 145 | + private String getParameterValueForBinding(MongoParameterAccessor accessor, MongoParameters parameters, |
| 146 | + ParameterBinding binding) { |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | + Object value = binding.isExpression() ? evaluateExpression(binding.getExpression(), parameters, |
| 149 | + accessor.getValues()) : accessor.getBindableValue(binding.getParameterIndex()); |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | + if (value instanceof String && binding.isQuoted()) { |
| 152 | + return (String) value; |
| 153 | + } |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | + if (value instanceof byte[]) { |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + String base64representation = DatatypeConverter.printBase64Binary((byte[]) value); |
| 158 | + if (!binding.isQuoted()) { |
| 159 | + return "{ '$binary' : '" + base64representation + "', '$type' : " + BSON.B_GENERAL + "}"; |
| 160 | + } |
| 161 | + return base64representation; |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + return JSON.serialize(value); |
| 165 | + } |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + /** |
| 168 | + * Evaluates the given {@code expressionString}. |
| 169 | + * |
| 170 | + * @param expressionString |
| 171 | + * @param parameters |
| 172 | + * @param parameterValues |
| 173 | + * @return |
| 174 | + */ |
| 175 | + private Object evaluateExpression(String expressionString, MongoParameters parameters, Object[] parameterValues) { |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | + EvaluationContext evaluationContext = evaluationContextProvider.getEvaluationContext(parameters, parameterValues); |
| 178 | + Expression expression = expressionParser.parseExpression(expressionString); |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | + return expression.getValue(evaluationContext, Object.class); |
| 181 | + } |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | + /** |
| 184 | + * @author Christoph Strobl |
| 185 | + * @since 1.9 |
| 186 | + */ |
| 187 | + static class BindingContext { |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | + final MongoParameters parameters; |
| 190 | + final List<ParameterBinding> bindings; |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | + /** |
| 193 | + * Creates new {@link BindingContext}. |
| 194 | + * |
| 195 | + * @param parameters |
| 196 | + * @param bindings |
| 197 | + */ |
| 198 | + public BindingContext(MongoParameters parameters, List<ParameterBinding> bindings) { |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | + this.parameters = parameters; |
| 201 | + this.bindings = bindings; |
| 202 | + } |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | + /** |
| 205 | + * @return {@literal true} when list of bindings is not empty. |
| 206 | + */ |
| 207 | + boolean hasBindings() { |
| 208 | + return !CollectionUtils.isEmpty(bindings); |
| 209 | + } |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | + /** |
| 212 | + * Get unmodifiable list of {@link ParameterBinding}s. |
| 213 | + * |
| 214 | + * @return never {@literal null}. |
| 215 | + */ |
| 216 | + public List<ParameterBinding> getBindings() { |
| 217 | + return Collections.unmodifiableList(bindings); |
| 218 | + } |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | + /** |
| 221 | + * Get the associated {@link MongoParameters}. |
| 222 | + * |
| 223 | + * @return |
| 224 | + */ |
| 225 | + public MongoParameters getParameters() { |
| 226 | + return parameters; |
| 227 | + } |
| 228 | + |
| 229 | + } |
| 230 | +} |
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