模板版本:v0.3.0
本项目基于 react-native-fs@2.20.0 开发。
Version | Package Name | Repository | Release |
---|---|---|---|
<= 2.20.0-0.1.14@deprecated | @react-native-oh-tpl/react-native-fs | Github(deprecated) | Github Releases(deprecated) |
>= 2.20.1 | @react-native-ohos/react-native-fs | Gitee | Gitee Releases |
进入到工程目录并输入以下命令:
npm install @react-native-ohos/react-native-fs
yarn add @react-native-ohos/react-native-fs
下面的代码展示了这个库的基本使用场景:
[!WARNING] 使用时 import 的库名不变。
import React, { useState } from "react";
import { SafeAreaView, StyleSheet, ScrollView, View, Text, StatusBar, TextInput, Button } from "react-native";
import FS from "react-native-fs";
import { Colors } from "react-native/Libraries/NewAppScreen";
function App(): React.JSX.Element {
const [mkdirParam, setMkdirParam] = useState("");
const mkdirExample = () => {
FS.mkdir(FS.DocumentDirectoryPath + "/" + mkdirParam).then(
(result) => {
console.log("file mkdirParam: " + mkdirParam);
console.log("file Successfully created directory.");
},
(err) => {
console.error("file mkdir: " + err.message);
}
);
};
return (
<>
<StatusBar barStyle="dark-content" />
<SafeAreaView>
<ScrollView contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior="automatic" style={styles.scrollView}>
<Text style={styles.sectionTitle}>{"React Native File Harmony Demo App"}</Text>
<View style={styles.body}>
<View style={styles.sectionContainer}>
<Text style={styles.sectionTitle}>{"mkdir"}</Text>
<View style={styles.sectionDescription}>
<TextInput
style={styles.input}
placeholder="Folder Path"
onChangeText={(mkdirParam) => setMkdirParam(mkdirParam)}
placeholderTextColor="#9a73ef"
autoCapitalize="none"
/>
</View>
<Button title="Create Directory" color="#9a73ef" onPress={mkdirExample} />
</View>
</View>
</ScrollView>
</SafeAreaView>
</>
);
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
scrollView: {
backgroundColor: Colors.black,
},
engine: {
position: "absolute",
right: 0,
},
body: {
backgroundColor: Colors.dark,
},
sectionContainer: {
marginTop: 32,
paddingHorizontal: 24,
},
sectionTitle: {
fontSize: 24,
fontWeight: "600",
color: Colors.white,
},
sectionDescription: {
marginTop: 8,
fontSize: 18,
fontWeight: "400",
color: Colors.dark,
},
input: {
marginTop: 12,
},
});
export default App;
此步骤为手动配置原生依赖项的指导。
首先需要使用 DevEco Studio 打开项目里的 HarmonyOS 工程 harmony
。
为了让工程依赖同一个版本的 RN SDK,需要在工程根目录的 oh-package.json5
添加 overrides 字段,指向工程需要使用的 RN SDK 版本。替换的版本既可以是一个具体的版本号,也可以是一个模糊版本,还可以是本地存在的 HAR 包或源码目录。
关于该字段的作用请阅读官方说明
{
"overrides": {
"@rnoh/react-native-openharmony": "^0.72.38" // ohpm 在线版本
// "@rnoh/react-native-openharmony" : "./react_native_openharmony.har" // 指向本地 har 包的路径
// "@rnoh/react-native-openharmony" : "./react_native_openharmony" // 指向源码路径
}
}
目前有两种方法:
- 通过 har 包引入;
- 直接链接源码。
方法一:通过 har 包引入(推荐)
[!TIP] har 包位于三方库安装路径的
harmony
文件夹下。
打开 entry/oh-package.json5
,添加以下依赖
"dependencies": {
"@rnoh/react-native-openharmony": "file:../react_native_openharmony",
"@react-native-ohos/react-native-fs": "file:../../node_modules/@react-native-ohos/react-native-fs/harmony/fs.har"
}
点击右上角的 sync
按钮
或者在终端执行:
cd entry
ohpm install
方法二:直接链接源码
[!TIP] 如需使用直接链接源码,请参考直接链接源码说明
[!TIP] 版本 v2.20.1 及以上需要
打开 entry/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt
,添加:
project(rnapp)
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
set(RNOH_APP_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}")
+ set(OH_MODULES "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../oh_modules")
set(RNOH_CPP_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../../../../react-native-harmony/harmony/cpp")
add_subdirectory("${RNOH_CPP_DIR}" ./rn)
# RNOH_BEGIN: manual_package_linking_1
add_subdirectory("../../../../sample_package/src/main/cpp" ./sample-package)
+ add_subdirectory("${OH_MODULES}/@react-native-ohos/react-native-fs/src/main/cpp" ./fs)
# RNOH_END: manual_package_linking_1
add_library(rnoh_app SHARED
${GENERATED_CPP_FILES}
"./PackageProvider.cpp"
"${RNOH_CPP_DIR}/RNOHAppNapiBridge.cpp"
)
target_link_libraries(rnoh_app PUBLIC rnoh)
# RNOH_BEGIN: manual_package_linking_2
target_link_libraries(rnoh_app PUBLIC rnoh_sample_package)
+ target_link_libraries(rnoh_app PUBLIC rnoh_fs)
# RNOH_END: manual_package_linking_2
打开 entry/src/main/cpp/PackageProvider.cpp
,添加:
#include "RNOH/PackageProvider.h"
#include "SamplePackage.h"
+ #include "RNFSPackage.h"
using namespace rnoh;
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Package>> PackageProvider::getPackages(Package::Context ctx) {
return {
std::make_shared<SamplePackage>(ctx),
+ std::make_shared<RNFSPackage>(ctx)
};
}
打开 entry/src/main/ets/RNPackagesFactory.ts
,添加:
import type { RNPackageContext, RNPackage } from 'rnoh/ts';
...
+ import { FsPackage } from '@react-native-ohos/react-native-fs/ts';
export function createRNPackages(ctx: RNPackageContext): RNPackage[] {
return [
new SamplePackage(ctx),
+ new FsPackage(ctx)
];
}
点击右上角的 sync
按钮
或者在终端执行:
cd entry
ohpm install
然后编译、运行即可。
请到三方库相应的 Releases 发布地址查看 Release 配套的版本信息:@react-native-ohos/react-native-fs Releases
[!TIP] "Platform"列表示该属性在原三方库上支持的平台。
[!TIP] "HarmonyOS Support"列为 yes 表示 HarmonyOS 平台支持该属性;no 则表示不支持;partially 表示部分支持。使用方法跨平台一致,效果对标 iOS 或 Android 的效果。
Name | Description | Type | Required | Platform | HarmonyOS Support | Remark |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DocumentDirectoryPath | System Path | string | No | iOS/Android | yes | |
CachesDirectoryPath | System Path | string | No | iOS/Android | yes | |
MainBundlePath | System Path | string | No | iOS | yes | |
ExternalCachesDirectoryPath | System Path | string | No | Android | No | Android only |
DownloadDirectoryPath | System Path | string | No | Android/Windows | No | not available on Harmony |
TemporaryDirectoryPath | System Path | string | No | iOS/Android | yes | |
LibraryDirectoryPath | System Path | string | No | iOS | yes | |
ExternalDirectoryPath | System Path | string | No | Android | No | Android only |
ExternalStorageDirectoryPath | System Path | string | No | Android | No | Android only |
PicturesDirectoryPath | System Path | string | No | Windows | No | Windows only |
RoamingDirectoryPath | System Path | string | No | Windows | No | Windows only |
[!TIP] "Platform"列表示该属性在原三方库上支持的平台。
[!TIP] "HarmonyOS Support"列为 yes 表示 HarmonyOS 平台支持该属性;no 则表示不支持;partially 表示部分支持。使用方法跨平台一致,效果对标 iOS 或 Android 的效果。
Name | Description | Type | Platform | Required | HarmonyOS Support | Remark |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mkdir | Create a directory at filepath . |
function | Android | No | yes | |
exists | Check if the item exists at filepath . |
function | iOS/Android | No | yes | |
readFile | Reads the file at path and return contents. |
function | iOS/Android | No | yes | |
readFileAssets | Reads the file at path in the harmony app's assets folder and return contents. |
function | Android | No | yes | |
writeFile | Write the contents to filepath . |
function | iOS/Android | No | yes | |
appendFile | Append the contents to filepath . |
function | iOS/Android | No | yes | |
copyFile | Copies the file located at filepath to destPath . |
function | iOS | No | yes | |
unlink | Unlinks the item at filepath . |
function | iOS/Android | No | yes | |
hash | Reads the file at path and returns its checksum as determined by algorithm , which can be one of md5 , sha1 , sha256 . |
function | iOS/Android | No | partially | |
moveFile | Moves the file located at filepath to destPath . |
function | iOS/Android | No | yes | |
read | Reads length bytes from the given position of the file at path and returns contents. |
function | iOS/Android | No | yes | |
write | Write the contents to filepath at the given random access position. |
function | iOS/Android | No | yes | |
touch | Sets the modification timestamp mtime of the file at filepath . |
function | iOS/Android | No | partially | |
stat | Stats an item at filepath . |
function | iOS/Android | No | yes | |
readDir | Reads the contents of path . |
function | iOS/Android | No | yes | |
readDirAssets | Reads the contents of dirpath in the Android app's assets folder. |
function | Android | No | No | Android only |
readdir | Node.js style version of readDir that returns only the names. |
function | iOS/Android | No | No | No API on Harmony |
readFileRes | Reads the file named filename in the Android app's res folder and return contents. |
function | Android | No | No | Android only |
copyFolder | Copies the contents located at srcFolderPath to destFolderPath . |
function | Windows | No | No | Windows only |
copyFileAssets | Copies the file at filepath in the Android app's assets folder and copies it to the given destPath path. |
function | Android | No | No | Android only |
copyFileRes | Copies the file named filename in the Android app's res folder and copies it to the given destPath path. |
function | Android | No | No | Android only |
copyAssetsFileIOS | Reads an image file from Camera Roll and writes to destPath . |
function | iOS | No | No | iOS only |
copyAssetsVideoIOS | Copies a video from assets-library, that is prefixed with 'assets-library://asset/asset.MOV?...' to a specific destination. | function | iOS | No | No | iOS only |
existsAssets | Check in the Android assets folder if the item exists. | function | Android | No | yes | |
existsRes | Check in the Android res folder if the item named filename exists. |
function | Android | No | No | Android only |
downloadFile | Abort the current download job with this ID. | function | iOS/Android | No | yes | |
stopDownload | Abort the current download job with this ID. | function | iOS/Android | No | No | No API on Harmony |
resumeDownload | Resume the current download job with this ID. | function | iOS | No | No | iOS only |
isResumable | Check if the the download job with this ID is resumable with resumeDownload() . |
function | iOS | No | No | iOS only |
completeHandlerIOS | For use when using background downloads, tell iOS you are done handling a completed download. | function | iOS | No | No | iOS only |
uploadFiles | Percentage can be computed easily by dividing totalBytesSent by totalBytesExpectedToSend . |
function | iOS/Android | No | No | No API on Harmony |
stopUpload | Abort the current upload job with this ID. | function | iOS | No | No | iOS only |
getFSInfo | Returns an object with the following properties. | function | iOS/Android | No | No | No API on Harmony |
scanFile | Scan the file using Media Scanner. | function | Android | No | No | Android only |
getAllExternalFilesDirs | Returns an array with the absolute paths to application-specific directories on all shared/external storage devices where the application can place persistent files it owns. | function | Android | No | No | Android only |
pathForGroup | Returns the absolute path to the directory shared for all applications with the same security group identifier. | function | iOS | No | No | iOS only |
- HarmonyOS 的 hash 哈希 API 中关于算法参数 algorithm 目前仅支持"md5"、"sha1"、 "sha256",其他相关算法参数目前不支持,问题: issue#1
- 原库部分接口在 HarmonyOS 中没有对应文件路径常量及接口处理相关逻辑,问题: issue#2
本项目基于 The MIT License (MIT) ,请自由地享受和参与开源。