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模板版本:v0.2.2

@op-engineering/op-sqlite

Supported platforms License

[!TIP] Github 地址

安装与使用

请到三方库的 Releases 发布地址查看配套的版本信息:@react-native-oh-tpl/op-sqlite Releases。对于未发布到npm的旧版本,请参考安装指南安装tgz包。

进入到工程目录并输入以下命令:

npm

npm install @react-native-oh-tpl/op-sqlite

yarn

yarn add @react-native-oh-tpl/op-sqlite

下面的代码展示了这个库的基本使用场景:

[!WARNING] 使用时 import 的库名不变。

import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import {
    SafeAreaView,
    Text,
    TouchableOpacity,
    View,
} from 'react-native';

import {
    open,
    type DB
} from '@op-engineering/op-sqlite';
import { HARMONY_DATABASE_PATH } from '@react-native-oh-tpl/op-sqlite';

export default function OpSqliteExample() {
    
    return (
        <SafeAreaView style={{ flex: 1, backgroundColor: '#fff' }}>
            <View style={{ flex: 1, backgroundColor: '#fff' }}>
                <TouchableOpacity
                    style={{ padding: 5 }}
                    onPress={() => {
                        let db:DB = open({
                            name: 'helloDb.sqlite',
                            encryptionKey: 'test',
                            location: HARMONY_DATABASE_PATH
                        });
                    }}>
                    <Text style={{ color: 'red' }}>
                       tap to {'openDB'}
                    </Text>
                </TouchableOpacity>
            </View>

        </SafeAreaView>
    );
}

详细参考源库文档地址

Link

目前 HarmonyOS 暂不支持 AutoLink,所以 Link 步骤需要手动配置。

首先需要使用 DevEco Studio 打开项目里的 HarmonyOS 工程 harmony

1. 在工程根目录的 oh-package.json5 添加 overrides 字段

{
  ...
  "overrides": {
    "@rnoh/react-native-openharmony" : "./react_native_openharmony"
  }
}

2. 引入原生端代码

目前有两种方法:

  1. 通过 har 包引入(在 IDE 完善相关功能后该方法会被遗弃,目前首选此方法);
  2. 直接链接源码。

方法一:通过 har 包引入(推荐)

[!TIP] har 包位于三方库安装路径的 harmony 文件夹下。

打开 entry/oh-package.json5,添加以下依赖

"dependencies": {
    "@rnoh/react-native-openharmony": "file:../react_native_openharmony",

    "@react-native-oh-tpl/op-sqlite": "file:../../node_modules/@react-native-oh-tpl/op-sqlite/harmony/rn_op_sqlite.har"
  }

点击右上角的 sync 按钮

或者在终端执行:

cd entry
ohpm install

方法二:直接链接源码

[!TIP] 如需使用直接链接源码,请参考直接链接源码说明

3. 配置 CMakeLists 和引入 RNOpSqlitePackage

打开 entry/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt,添加:

project(rnapp)
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
set(CMAKE_SKIP_BUILD_RPATH TRUE)
set(RNOH_APP_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}")
+ set(NODE_MODULES "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../../../node_modules")
+ set(OH_MODULES "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../oh_modules")
set(RNOH_CPP_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../../../../react-native-harmony/harmony/cpp")
set(LOG_VERBOSITY_LEVEL 1)
set(CMAKE_ASM_FLAGS "-Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument -Qunused-arguments")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-fstack-protector-strong -Wl,-z,relro,-z,now,-z,noexecstack -s -fPIE -pie")
set(WITH_HITRACE_SYSTRACE 1) # for other CMakeLists.txt files to use
add_compile_definitions(WITH_HITRACE_SYSTRACE)

add_subdirectory("${RNOH_CPP_DIR}" ./rn)

# RNOH_BEGIN: manual_package_linking_1
add_subdirectory("../../../../sample_package/src/main/cpp" ./sample-package)
+ add_subdirectory("${OH_MODULES}/@react-native-oh-tpl/op-sqlite/src/main/cpp" ./rn_op_sqlite)
# RNOH_END: manual_package_linking_1

file(GLOB GENERATED_CPP_FILES "./generated/*.cpp")

add_library(rnoh_app SHARED
    ${GENERATED_CPP_FILES}
    "./PackageProvider.cpp"
    "${RNOH_CPP_DIR}/RNOHAppNapiBridge.cpp"
)
target_link_libraries(rnoh_app PUBLIC rnoh)

# RNOH_BEGIN: manual_package_linking_2
target_link_libraries(rnoh_app PUBLIC rnoh_sample_package)
+ target_link_libraries(rnoh_app PUBLIC rnoh_rn_op_sqlite)
# RNOH_END: manual_package_linking_2

打开 entry/src/main/cpp/PackageProvider.cpp,添加:

#include "RNOH/PackageProvider.h"
#include "SamplePackage.h"
+ #include "RNOpSqlitePackage.h"

using namespace rnoh;

std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Package>> PackageProvider::getPackages(Package::Context ctx) {
    return {
      std::make_shared<SamplePackage>(ctx),
+     std::make_shared<RNOpSqlitePackage>(ctx)
    };
}

4. 在 ArkTs 侧引入 RNOpSqlitePackage

打开 entry/src/main/ets/RNPackagesFactory.ts,或者entry/src/main/ets/rn/RNPackagesFactory.ts,添加:

+ import { RNOpSqlitePackage } from '@react-native-oh-tpl/op-sqlite/ts';

export function createRNPackages(ctx: RNPackageContext): RNPackage[] {
  return [
    new SamplePackage(ctx),
+   new RNOpSqlitePackage(ctx),
  ];
}

5.在ide的工程根目录创建package.json文件,并配置参数

{
...
  "op-sqlite": {
    ...
    "sqlcipher": false,
    "libsql": false, //此处设置为ture即为远程数据库模式
  },
}

6. 在 ArkTs 侧引入 opSqlitePlugin

打开 entry/hvigorfile.ts,添加:

+ import { hapTasks, OhosHapContext, OhosPluginId, Target } from '@ohos/hvigor-ohos-plugin';
+ import { HvigorPlugin, HvigorNode, getNode } from '@ohos/hvigor';
+ import { opSqlitePlugin } from './oh_modules/@react-native-oh-tpl/op-sqlite/hvigorfile.ts';

+const path = require('path');
+const rootRNPackagePath = path.join(__dirname, '../package.json'); //此处根据实际package路径来进行配置

export default {
    system: hapTasks,
+   plugins: [opSqlitePlugin(rootRNPackagePath)]
}

6. 运行

点击右上角的 sync 按钮

或者在终端执行:

cd entry
ohpm install

然后编译、运行即可。

约束与限制

兼容性

要使用此库,需要使用正确的 React-Native 和 RNOH 版本。另外,还需要使用配套的 DevEco Studio 和 手机 ROM。

请到三方库相应的 Releases 发布地址查看 Release 配套的版本信息:@react-native-oh-tpl/op-sqlite Releases

应用权限申请

在 entry 目录下的module.json5中添加权限

YourProject/entry/src/main/module.json5补上配置

{
  "module": {
    "name": "entry",
    "type": "entry",

  ···

    "requestPermissions": [
+     { "name": "ohos.permission.INTERNET" },
    ]
  }
}

静态方法

[!TIP] "Platform"列表示该属性在原三方库上支持的平台。

[!TIP] "HarmonyOS Support"列为 yes 表示 HarmonyOS 平台支持该属性;no 则表示不支持;partially 表示部分支持。使用方法跨平台一致,效果对标 iOS 或 Android 的效果。

Name Description Type Required Platform HarmonyOS Support
getConstants Return the corresponding database/file storage sandbox path. () => {IOS_DOCUMENT_PATH,IOS_LIBRARY_PATH,ANDROID_DATABASE_PATH,ANDROID_FILES_PATH,ANDROID_EXTERNAL_FILES_PATH,HARMONY_DATABASE_PATH,HARMONY_FILES_PATH,} no all yes
openSync Synchronize the local database to the remote database and open the database. (options: {url: string;authToken: string;name: string;location?: string;}) => DB; no all yes
openRemote Open the remote database. (options: { url: string; authToken: string }) => DB; no all yes
open Open the database.encryptionKey indicates the key string required for using sqlcipher.After sqlcipher is enabled, encryptionKey is supported. (options: {name: string;location?: string;encryptionKey?: string;}) => DB; no all yes
isSQLCipher Whether SQL cipher is enabled.(SQLCipher is an open source SQLite extension that provides transparent 256-bit AES full database encryption.) () => boolean; no all yes
isLibsql Indicates whether to enable isLibsql. After isLibsql is enabled, the remote database and database synchronization interface can be enabled () => boolean; no all yes
moveAssetsDatabase Copy the database to the specified path. async (args: {filename: string;path?: string;overwrite?: boolean;}) => Promise no all yes

DB

[!TIP] "Platform"列表示该属性在原三方库上支持的平台。

[!TIP] "HarmonyOS Support"列为 yes 表示 HarmonyOS 平台支持该属性;no 则表示不支持;partially 表示部分支持。使用方法跨平台一致,效果对标 iOS 或 Android 的效果。

Name Description Type Required Platform HarmonyOS Support
close Shut down the database. () => void; no all yes
delete Deleting a database (location?: string) => void; no all yes
attach Attaching other databases to the primary database by aliasing (mainDbName: string,dbNameToAttach: string,alias: string,location?: string) => void; no all yes
detach Detaching Other Databases from the Primary Database by Alias (mainDbName: string, alias: string) => void; no all yes
transaction Operate through database transactions (fn: (tx: Transaction) => Promise) => Promise; no all yes
execute Execute SQL statements in the database. (query: string, params?: any[]) => QueryResult; no all yes
executeWithHostObjects The database query statement is used to quickly query a large amount of data. However, the return attribute access speed is slow. (query: string,params?: any[]) => Promise; no all yes
executeBatch Query and execute a large number of statements. (commands: SQLBatchTuple[]) => BatchQueryResult; no all yes
loadFile Load the local SQL file. (location: string) => Promise; no all yes
updateHook Database update hook callback (callback?:((params: {table: string;operation: UpdateHookOperation;row?: any;rowId: number;}) => void) | null) => void; no all yes
commitHook Database commit hook callback. (callback?: (() => void) | null) => void; no all yes
rollbackHook Database rollback hook callback. (callback?: (() => void) | null) => void; no all yes
prepareStatement You can reuse a query statement, use bind to change parameters, and execute the execution result. (query: string) => PreparedStatementObj; no all yes
loadExtension Load SQL extension. (path: string, entryPoint?: string) => void; no all yes
executeRaw If you do not care about the key, you can use this API to simplify the execution and return a component array.This should be much faster than the normal operation because you don't need to create objects with the same key. (query: string,params?: any[]) => Promise<any[]>; no all yes
getDbPath Obtaining the Database Path. (location?: string) => string; no all yes
reactiveExecute Responsive statement query (params: {query: string;arguments: any[];fireOn: {table: string;ids?: number[];}[];callback: (response: any) => void;}) => () => void; no all yes
sync Database synchronization operation, which is supported after isLibsql is enabled. () => void no all yes

遗留问题

其他

开源协议

本项目基于 The MIT License (MIT) ,请自由地享受和参与开源。