-
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 31.7k
/
Copy pathplatform.py
executable file
·1458 lines (1193 loc) · 46.9 KB
/
platform.py
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
#!/usr/bin/env python3
""" This module tries to retrieve as much platform-identifying data as
possible. It makes this information available via function APIs.
If called from the command line, it prints the platform
information concatenated as single string to stdout. The output
format is useable as part of a filename.
"""
# This module is maintained by Marc-Andre Lemburg <mal@egenix.com>.
# If you find problems, please submit bug reports/patches via the
# Python bug tracker (http://bugs.python.org) and assign them to "lemburg".
#
# Still needed:
# * more support for WinCE
# * support for MS-DOS (PythonDX ?)
# * support for Amiga and other still unsupported platforms running Python
# * support for additional Linux distributions
#
# Many thanks to all those who helped adding platform-specific
# checks (in no particular order):
#
# Charles G Waldman, David Arnold, Gordon McMillan, Ben Darnell,
# Jeff Bauer, Cliff Crawford, Ivan Van Laningham, Josef
# Betancourt, Randall Hopper, Karl Putland, John Farrell, Greg
# Andruk, Just van Rossum, Thomas Heller, Mark R. Levinson, Mark
# Hammond, Bill Tutt, Hans Nowak, Uwe Zessin (OpenVMS support),
# Colin Kong, Trent Mick, Guido van Rossum, Anthony Baxter, Steve
# Dower
#
# History:
#
# <see CVS and SVN checkin messages for history>
#
# 1.0.8 - changed Windows support to read version from kernel32.dll
# 1.0.7 - added DEV_NULL
# 1.0.6 - added linux_distribution()
# 1.0.5 - fixed Java support to allow running the module on Jython
# 1.0.4 - added IronPython support
# 1.0.3 - added normalization of Windows system name
# 1.0.2 - added more Windows support
# 1.0.1 - reformatted to make doc.py happy
# 1.0.0 - reformatted a bit and checked into Python CVS
# 0.8.0 - added sys.version parser and various new access
# APIs (python_version(), python_compiler(), etc.)
# 0.7.2 - fixed architecture() to use sizeof(pointer) where available
# 0.7.1 - added support for Caldera OpenLinux
# 0.7.0 - some fixes for WinCE; untabified the source file
# 0.6.2 - support for OpenVMS - requires version 1.5.2-V006 or higher and
# vms_lib.getsyi() configured
# 0.6.1 - added code to prevent 'uname -p' on platforms which are
# known not to support it
# 0.6.0 - fixed win32_ver() to hopefully work on Win95,98,NT and Win2k;
# did some cleanup of the interfaces - some APIs have changed
# 0.5.5 - fixed another type in the MacOS code... should have
# used more coffee today ;-)
# 0.5.4 - fixed a few typos in the MacOS code
# 0.5.3 - added experimental MacOS support; added better popen()
# workarounds in _syscmd_ver() -- still not 100% elegant
# though
# 0.5.2 - fixed uname() to return '' instead of 'unknown' in all
# return values (the system uname command tends to return
# 'unknown' instead of just leaving the field empty)
# 0.5.1 - included code for slackware dist; added exception handlers
# to cover up situations where platforms don't have os.popen
# (e.g. Mac) or fail on socket.gethostname(); fixed libc
# detection RE
# 0.5.0 - changed the API names referring to system commands to *syscmd*;
# added java_ver(); made syscmd_ver() a private
# API (was system_ver() in previous versions) -- use uname()
# instead; extended the win32_ver() to also return processor
# type information
# 0.4.0 - added win32_ver() and modified the platform() output for WinXX
# 0.3.4 - fixed a bug in _follow_symlinks()
# 0.3.3 - fixed popen() and "file" command invokation bugs
# 0.3.2 - added architecture() API and support for it in platform()
# 0.3.1 - fixed syscmd_ver() RE to support Windows NT
# 0.3.0 - added system alias support
# 0.2.3 - removed 'wince' again... oh well.
# 0.2.2 - added 'wince' to syscmd_ver() supported platforms
# 0.2.1 - added cache logic and changed the platform string format
# 0.2.0 - changed the API to use functions instead of module globals
# since some action take too long to be run on module import
# 0.1.0 - first release
#
# You can always get the latest version of this module at:
#
# http://www.egenix.com/files/python/platform.py
#
# If that URL should fail, try contacting the author.
__copyright__ = """
Copyright (c) 1999-2000, Marc-Andre Lemburg; mailto:mal@lemburg.com
Copyright (c) 2000-2010, eGenix.com Software GmbH; mailto:info@egenix.com
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
documentation for any purpose and without fee or royalty is hereby granted,
provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
supporting documentation or portions thereof, including modifications,
that you make.
EGENIX.COM SOFTWARE GMBH DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL,
INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE !
"""
__version__ = '1.0.7'
import collections
import sys, os, re, subprocess
import warnings
### Globals & Constants
# Determine the platform's /dev/null device
try:
DEV_NULL = os.devnull
except AttributeError:
# os.devnull was added in Python 2.4, so emulate it for earlier
# Python versions
if sys.platform in ('dos', 'win32', 'win16'):
# Use the old CP/M NUL as device name
DEV_NULL = 'NUL'
else:
# Standard Unix uses /dev/null
DEV_NULL = '/dev/null'
# Directory to search for configuration information on Unix.
# Constant used by test_platform to test linux_distribution().
_UNIXCONFDIR = '/etc'
### Platform specific APIs
_libc_search = re.compile(b'(__libc_init)'
b'|'
b'(GLIBC_([0-9.]+))'
b'|'
br'(libc(_\w+)?\.so(?:\.(\d[0-9.]*))?)', re.ASCII)
def libc_ver(executable=sys.executable, lib='', version='',
chunksize=16384):
""" Tries to determine the libc version that the file executable
(which defaults to the Python interpreter) is linked against.
Returns a tuple of strings (lib,version) which default to the
given parameters in case the lookup fails.
Note that the function has intimate knowledge of how different
libc versions add symbols to the executable and thus is probably
only useable for executables compiled using gcc.
The file is read and scanned in chunks of chunksize bytes.
"""
if hasattr(os.path, 'realpath'):
# Python 2.2 introduced os.path.realpath(); it is used
# here to work around problems with Cygwin not being
# able to open symlinks for reading
executable = os.path.realpath(executable)
with open(executable, 'rb') as f:
binary = f.read(chunksize)
pos = 0
while 1:
if b'libc' in binary or b'GLIBC' in binary:
m = _libc_search.search(binary, pos)
else:
m = None
if not m:
binary = f.read(chunksize)
if not binary:
break
pos = 0
continue
libcinit, glibc, glibcversion, so, threads, soversion = [
s.decode('latin1') if s is not None else s
for s in m.groups()]
if libcinit and not lib:
lib = 'libc'
elif glibc:
if lib != 'glibc':
lib = 'glibc'
version = glibcversion
elif glibcversion > version:
version = glibcversion
elif so:
if lib != 'glibc':
lib = 'libc'
if soversion and soversion > version:
version = soversion
if threads and version[-len(threads):] != threads:
version = version + threads
pos = m.end()
return lib, version
def _dist_try_harder(distname, version, id):
""" Tries some special tricks to get the distribution
information in case the default method fails.
Currently supports older SuSE Linux, Caldera OpenLinux and
Slackware Linux distributions.
"""
if os.path.exists('/var/adm/inst-log/info'):
# SuSE Linux stores distribution information in that file
distname = 'SuSE'
for line in open('/var/adm/inst-log/info'):
tv = line.split()
if len(tv) == 2:
tag, value = tv
else:
continue
if tag == 'MIN_DIST_VERSION':
version = value.strip()
elif tag == 'DIST_IDENT':
values = value.split('-')
id = values[2]
return distname, version, id
if os.path.exists('/etc/.installed'):
# Caldera OpenLinux has some infos in that file (thanks to Colin Kong)
for line in open('/etc/.installed'):
pkg = line.split('-')
if len(pkg) >= 2 and pkg[0] == 'OpenLinux':
# XXX does Caldera support non Intel platforms ? If yes,
# where can we find the needed id ?
return 'OpenLinux', pkg[1], id
if os.path.isdir('/usr/lib/setup'):
# Check for slackware version tag file (thanks to Greg Andruk)
verfiles = os.listdir('/usr/lib/setup')
for n in range(len(verfiles)-1, -1, -1):
if verfiles[n][:14] != 'slack-version-':
del verfiles[n]
if verfiles:
verfiles.sort()
distname = 'slackware'
version = verfiles[-1][14:]
return distname, version, id
return distname, version, id
_release_filename = re.compile(r'(\w+)[-_](release|version)', re.ASCII)
_lsb_release_version = re.compile(r'(.+)'
' release '
'([\d.]+)'
'[^(]*(?:\((.+)\))?', re.ASCII)
_release_version = re.compile(r'([^0-9]+)'
'(?: release )?'
'([\d.]+)'
'[^(]*(?:\((.+)\))?', re.ASCII)
# See also http://www.novell.com/coolsolutions/feature/11251.html
# and http://linuxmafia.com/faq/Admin/release-files.html
# and http://data.linux-ntfs.org/rpm/whichrpm
# and http://www.die.net/doc/linux/man/man1/lsb_release.1.html
_supported_dists = (
'SuSE', 'debian', 'fedora', 'redhat', 'centos',
'mandrake', 'mandriva', 'rocks', 'slackware', 'yellowdog', 'gentoo',
'UnitedLinux', 'turbolinux', 'arch', 'mageia')
def _parse_release_file(firstline):
# Default to empty 'version' and 'id' strings. Both defaults are used
# when 'firstline' is empty. 'id' defaults to empty when an id can not
# be deduced.
version = ''
id = ''
# Parse the first line
m = _lsb_release_version.match(firstline)
if m is not None:
# LSB format: "distro release x.x (codename)"
return tuple(m.groups())
# Pre-LSB format: "distro x.x (codename)"
m = _release_version.match(firstline)
if m is not None:
return tuple(m.groups())
# Unknown format... take the first two words
l = firstline.strip().split()
if l:
version = l[0]
if len(l) > 1:
id = l[1]
return '', version, id
def linux_distribution(distname='', version='', id='',
supported_dists=_supported_dists,
full_distribution_name=1):
import warnings
warnings.warn("dist() and linux_distribution() functions are deprecated "
"in Python 3.5", PendingDeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
return _linux_distribution(distname, version, id, supported_dists,
full_distribution_name)
def _linux_distribution(distname, version, id, supported_dists,
full_distribution_name):
""" Tries to determine the name of the Linux OS distribution name.
The function first looks for a distribution release file in
/etc and then reverts to _dist_try_harder() in case no
suitable files are found.
supported_dists may be given to define the set of Linux
distributions to look for. It defaults to a list of currently
supported Linux distributions identified by their release file
name.
If full_distribution_name is true (default), the full
distribution read from the OS is returned. Otherwise the short
name taken from supported_dists is used.
Returns a tuple (distname, version, id) which default to the
args given as parameters.
"""
try:
etc = os.listdir(_UNIXCONFDIR)
except OSError:
# Probably not a Unix system
return distname, version, id
etc.sort()
for file in etc:
m = _release_filename.match(file)
if m is not None:
_distname, dummy = m.groups()
if _distname in supported_dists:
distname = _distname
break
else:
return _dist_try_harder(distname, version, id)
# Read the first line
with open(os.path.join(_UNIXCONFDIR, file), 'r',
encoding='utf-8', errors='surrogateescape') as f:
firstline = f.readline()
_distname, _version, _id = _parse_release_file(firstline)
if _distname and full_distribution_name:
distname = _distname
if _version:
version = _version
if _id:
id = _id
return distname, version, id
# To maintain backwards compatibility:
def dist(distname='', version='', id='',
supported_dists=_supported_dists):
""" Tries to determine the name of the Linux OS distribution name.
The function first looks for a distribution release file in
/etc and then reverts to _dist_try_harder() in case no
suitable files are found.
Returns a tuple (distname, version, id) which default to the
args given as parameters.
"""
import warnings
warnings.warn("dist() and linux_distribution() functions are deprecated "
"in Python 3.5", PendingDeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
return _linux_distribution(distname, version, id,
supported_dists=supported_dists,
full_distribution_name=0)
def popen(cmd, mode='r', bufsize=-1):
""" Portable popen() interface.
"""
import warnings
warnings.warn('use os.popen instead', DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=2)
return os.popen(cmd, mode, bufsize)
def _norm_version(version, build=''):
""" Normalize the version and build strings and return a single
version string using the format major.minor.build (or patchlevel).
"""
l = version.split('.')
if build:
l.append(build)
try:
ints = map(int, l)
except ValueError:
strings = l
else:
strings = list(map(str, ints))
version = '.'.join(strings[:3])
return version
_ver_output = re.compile(r'(?:([\w ]+) ([\w.]+) '
'.*'
'\[.* ([\d.]+)\])')
# Examples of VER command output:
#
# Windows 2000: Microsoft Windows 2000 [Version 5.00.2195]
# Windows XP: Microsoft Windows XP [Version 5.1.2600]
# Windows Vista: Microsoft Windows [Version 6.0.6002]
#
# Note that the "Version" string gets localized on different
# Windows versions.
def _syscmd_ver(system='', release='', version='',
supported_platforms=('win32', 'win16', 'dos')):
""" Tries to figure out the OS version used and returns
a tuple (system, release, version).
It uses the "ver" shell command for this which is known
to exists on Windows, DOS. XXX Others too ?
In case this fails, the given parameters are used as
defaults.
"""
if sys.platform not in supported_platforms:
return system, release, version
# Try some common cmd strings
for cmd in ('ver', 'command /c ver', 'cmd /c ver'):
try:
pipe = os.popen(cmd)
info = pipe.read()
if pipe.close():
raise OSError('command failed')
# XXX How can I suppress shell errors from being written
# to stderr ?
except OSError as why:
#print 'Command %s failed: %s' % (cmd, why)
continue
else:
break
else:
return system, release, version
# Parse the output
info = info.strip()
m = _ver_output.match(info)
if m is not None:
system, release, version = m.groups()
# Strip trailing dots from version and release
if release[-1] == '.':
release = release[:-1]
if version[-1] == '.':
version = version[:-1]
# Normalize the version and build strings (eliminating additional
# zeros)
version = _norm_version(version)
return system, release, version
_WIN32_CLIENT_RELEASES = {
(5, 0): "2000",
(5, 1): "XP",
# Strictly, 5.2 client is XP 64-bit, but platform.py historically
# has always called it 2003 Server
(5, 2): "2003Server",
(5, None): "post2003",
(6, 0): "Vista",
(6, 1): "7",
(6, 2): "8",
(6, 3): "8.1",
(6, None): "post8.1",
(10, 0): "10",
(10, None): "post10",
}
# Server release name lookup will default to client names if necessary
_WIN32_SERVER_RELEASES = {
(5, 2): "2003Server",
(6, 0): "2008Server",
(6, 1): "2008ServerR2",
(6, 2): "2012Server",
(6, 3): "2012ServerR2",
(6, None): "post2012ServerR2",
}
def _get_real_winver(maj, min, build):
if maj < 6 or (maj == 6 and min < 2):
return maj, min, build
from ctypes import (c_buffer, POINTER, byref, create_unicode_buffer,
Structure, WinDLL)
from ctypes.wintypes import DWORD, HANDLE
class VS_FIXEDFILEINFO(Structure):
_fields_ = [
("dwSignature", DWORD),
("dwStrucVersion", DWORD),
("dwFileVersionMS", DWORD),
("dwFileVersionLS", DWORD),
("dwProductVersionMS", DWORD),
("dwProductVersionLS", DWORD),
("dwFileFlagsMask", DWORD),
("dwFileFlags", DWORD),
("dwFileOS", DWORD),
("dwFileType", DWORD),
("dwFileSubtype", DWORD),
("dwFileDateMS", DWORD),
("dwFileDateLS", DWORD),
]
kernel32 = WinDLL('kernel32')
version = WinDLL('version')
# We will immediately double the length up to MAX_PATH, but the
# path may be longer, so we retry until the returned string is
# shorter than our buffer.
name_len = actual_len = 130
while actual_len == name_len:
name_len *= 2
name = create_unicode_buffer(name_len)
actual_len = kernel32.GetModuleFileNameW(HANDLE(kernel32._handle),
name, len(name))
if not actual_len:
return maj, min, build
size = version.GetFileVersionInfoSizeW(name, None)
if not size:
return maj, min, build
ver_block = c_buffer(size)
if (not version.GetFileVersionInfoW(name, None, size, ver_block) or
not ver_block):
return maj, min, build
pvi = POINTER(VS_FIXEDFILEINFO)()
if not version.VerQueryValueW(ver_block, "", byref(pvi), byref(DWORD())):
return maj, min, build
maj = pvi.contents.dwProductVersionMS >> 16
min = pvi.contents.dwProductVersionMS & 0xFFFF
build = pvi.contents.dwProductVersionLS >> 16
return maj, min, build
def win32_ver(release='', version='', csd='', ptype=''):
try:
from sys import getwindowsversion
except ImportError:
return release, version, csd, ptype
try:
from winreg import OpenKeyEx, QueryValueEx, CloseKey, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
except ImportError:
from _winreg import OpenKeyEx, QueryValueEx, CloseKey, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
winver = getwindowsversion()
maj, min, build = _get_real_winver(*winver[:3])
version = '{0}.{1}.{2}'.format(maj, min, build)
release = (_WIN32_CLIENT_RELEASES.get((maj, min)) or
_WIN32_CLIENT_RELEASES.get((maj, None)) or
release)
# getwindowsversion() reflect the compatibility mode Python is
# running under, and so the service pack value is only going to be
# valid if the versions match.
if winver[:2] == (maj, min):
try:
csd = 'SP{}'.format(winver.service_pack_major)
except AttributeError:
if csd[:13] == 'Service Pack ':
csd = 'SP' + csd[13:]
# VER_NT_SERVER = 3
if getattr(winver, 'product', None) == 3:
release = (_WIN32_SERVER_RELEASES.get((maj, min)) or
_WIN32_SERVER_RELEASES.get((maj, None)) or
release)
key = None
try:
key = OpenKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
r'SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion')
ptype = QueryValueEx(key, 'CurrentType')[0]
except:
pass
finally:
if key:
CloseKey(key)
return release, version, csd, ptype
def _mac_ver_xml():
fn = '/System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist'
if not os.path.exists(fn):
return None
try:
import plistlib
except ImportError:
return None
with open(fn, 'rb') as f:
pl = plistlib.load(f)
release = pl['ProductVersion']
versioninfo = ('', '', '')
machine = os.uname().machine
if machine in ('ppc', 'Power Macintosh'):
# Canonical name
machine = 'PowerPC'
return release, versioninfo, machine
def mac_ver(release='', versioninfo=('', '', ''), machine=''):
""" Get MacOS version information and return it as tuple (release,
versioninfo, machine) with versioninfo being a tuple (version,
dev_stage, non_release_version).
Entries which cannot be determined are set to the parameter values
which default to ''. All tuple entries are strings.
"""
# First try reading the information from an XML file which should
# always be present
info = _mac_ver_xml()
if info is not None:
return info
# If that also doesn't work return the default values
return release, versioninfo, machine
def _java_getprop(name, default):
from java.lang import System
try:
value = System.getProperty(name)
if value is None:
return default
return value
except AttributeError:
return default
def java_ver(release='', vendor='', vminfo=('', '', ''), osinfo=('', '', '')):
""" Version interface for Jython.
Returns a tuple (release, vendor, vminfo, osinfo) with vminfo being
a tuple (vm_name, vm_release, vm_vendor) and osinfo being a
tuple (os_name, os_version, os_arch).
Values which cannot be determined are set to the defaults
given as parameters (which all default to '').
"""
# Import the needed APIs
try:
import java.lang
except ImportError:
return release, vendor, vminfo, osinfo
vendor = _java_getprop('java.vendor', vendor)
release = _java_getprop('java.version', release)
vm_name, vm_release, vm_vendor = vminfo
vm_name = _java_getprop('java.vm.name', vm_name)
vm_vendor = _java_getprop('java.vm.vendor', vm_vendor)
vm_release = _java_getprop('java.vm.version', vm_release)
vminfo = vm_name, vm_release, vm_vendor
os_name, os_version, os_arch = osinfo
os_arch = _java_getprop('java.os.arch', os_arch)
os_name = _java_getprop('java.os.name', os_name)
os_version = _java_getprop('java.os.version', os_version)
osinfo = os_name, os_version, os_arch
return release, vendor, vminfo, osinfo
### System name aliasing
def system_alias(system, release, version):
""" Returns (system, release, version) aliased to common
marketing names used for some systems.
It also does some reordering of the information in some cases
where it would otherwise cause confusion.
"""
if system == 'Rhapsody':
# Apple's BSD derivative
# XXX How can we determine the marketing release number ?
return 'MacOS X Server', system+release, version
elif system == 'SunOS':
# Sun's OS
if release < '5':
# These releases use the old name SunOS
return system, release, version
# Modify release (marketing release = SunOS release - 3)
l = release.split('.')
if l:
try:
major = int(l[0])
except ValueError:
pass
else:
major = major - 3
l[0] = str(major)
release = '.'.join(l)
if release < '6':
system = 'Solaris'
else:
# XXX Whatever the new SunOS marketing name is...
system = 'Solaris'
elif system == 'IRIX64':
# IRIX reports IRIX64 on platforms with 64-bit support; yet it
# is really a version and not a different platform, since 32-bit
# apps are also supported..
system = 'IRIX'
if version:
version = version + ' (64bit)'
else:
version = '64bit'
elif system in ('win32', 'win16'):
# In case one of the other tricks
system = 'Windows'
return system, release, version
### Various internal helpers
def _platform(*args):
""" Helper to format the platform string in a filename
compatible format e.g. "system-version-machine".
"""
# Format the platform string
platform = '-'.join(x.strip() for x in filter(len, args))
# Cleanup some possible filename obstacles...
platform = platform.replace(' ', '_')
platform = platform.replace('/', '-')
platform = platform.replace('\\', '-')
platform = platform.replace(':', '-')
platform = platform.replace(';', '-')
platform = platform.replace('"', '-')
platform = platform.replace('(', '-')
platform = platform.replace(')', '-')
# No need to report 'unknown' information...
platform = platform.replace('unknown', '')
# Fold '--'s and remove trailing '-'
while 1:
cleaned = platform.replace('--', '-')
if cleaned == platform:
break
platform = cleaned
while platform[-1] == '-':
platform = platform[:-1]
return platform
def _node(default=''):
""" Helper to determine the node name of this machine.
"""
try:
import socket
except ImportError:
# No sockets...
return default
try:
return socket.gethostname()
except OSError:
# Still not working...
return default
def _follow_symlinks(filepath):
""" In case filepath is a symlink, follow it until a
real file is reached.
"""
filepath = os.path.abspath(filepath)
while os.path.islink(filepath):
filepath = os.path.normpath(
os.path.join(os.path.dirname(filepath), os.readlink(filepath)))
return filepath
def _syscmd_uname(option, default=''):
""" Interface to the system's uname command.
"""
if sys.platform in ('dos', 'win32', 'win16'):
# XXX Others too ?
return default
try:
f = os.popen('uname %s 2> %s' % (option, DEV_NULL))
except (AttributeError, OSError):
return default
output = f.read().strip()
rc = f.close()
if not output or rc:
return default
else:
return output
def _syscmd_file(target, default=''):
""" Interface to the system's file command.
The function uses the -b option of the file command to have it
omit the filename in its output. Follow the symlinks. It returns
default in case the command should fail.
"""
if sys.platform in ('dos', 'win32', 'win16'):
# XXX Others too ?
return default
target = _follow_symlinks(target)
try:
proc = subprocess.Popen(['file', target],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
except (AttributeError, OSError):
return default
output = proc.communicate()[0].decode('latin-1')
rc = proc.wait()
if not output or rc:
return default
else:
return output
### Information about the used architecture
# Default values for architecture; non-empty strings override the
# defaults given as parameters
_default_architecture = {
'win32': ('', 'WindowsPE'),
'win16': ('', 'Windows'),
'dos': ('', 'MSDOS'),
}
def architecture(executable=sys.executable, bits='', linkage=''):
""" Queries the given executable (defaults to the Python interpreter
binary) for various architecture information.
Returns a tuple (bits, linkage) which contains information about
the bit architecture and the linkage format used for the
executable. Both values are returned as strings.
Values that cannot be determined are returned as given by the
parameter presets. If bits is given as '', the sizeof(pointer)
(or sizeof(long) on Python version < 1.5.2) is used as
indicator for the supported pointer size.
The function relies on the system's "file" command to do the
actual work. This is available on most if not all Unix
platforms. On some non-Unix platforms where the "file" command
does not exist and the executable is set to the Python interpreter
binary defaults from _default_architecture are used.
"""
# Use the sizeof(pointer) as default number of bits if nothing
# else is given as default.
if not bits:
import struct
try:
size = struct.calcsize('P')
except struct.error:
# Older installations can only query longs
size = struct.calcsize('l')
bits = str(size*8) + 'bit'
# Get data from the 'file' system command
if executable:
fileout = _syscmd_file(executable, '')
else:
fileout = ''
if not fileout and \
executable == sys.executable:
# "file" command did not return anything; we'll try to provide
# some sensible defaults then...
if sys.platform in _default_architecture:
b, l = _default_architecture[sys.platform]
if b:
bits = b
if l:
linkage = l
return bits, linkage
if 'executable' not in fileout:
# Format not supported
return bits, linkage
# Bits
if '32-bit' in fileout:
bits = '32bit'
elif 'N32' in fileout:
# On Irix only
bits = 'n32bit'
elif '64-bit' in fileout:
bits = '64bit'
# Linkage
if 'ELF' in fileout:
linkage = 'ELF'
elif 'PE' in fileout:
# E.g. Windows uses this format
if 'Windows' in fileout:
linkage = 'WindowsPE'
else:
linkage = 'PE'
elif 'COFF' in fileout:
linkage = 'COFF'
elif 'MS-DOS' in fileout:
linkage = 'MSDOS'
else:
# XXX the A.OUT format also falls under this class...
pass
return bits, linkage
### Portable uname() interface
uname_result = collections.namedtuple("uname_result",
"system node release version machine processor")
_uname_cache = None
def uname():
""" Fairly portable uname interface. Returns a tuple
of strings (system, node, release, version, machine, processor)
identifying the underlying platform.
Note that unlike the os.uname function this also returns
possible processor information as an additional tuple entry.
Entries which cannot be determined are set to ''.
"""
global _uname_cache
no_os_uname = 0
if _uname_cache is not None:
return _uname_cache
processor = ''
# Get some infos from the builtin os.uname API...
try:
system, node, release, version, machine = os.uname()
except AttributeError:
no_os_uname = 1
if no_os_uname or not list(filter(None, (system, node, release, version, machine))):
# Hmm, no there is either no uname or uname has returned
#'unknowns'... we'll have to poke around the system then.
if no_os_uname:
system = sys.platform
release = ''
version = ''
node = _node()
machine = ''
use_syscmd_ver = 1
# Try win32_ver() on win32 platforms
if system == 'win32':
release, version, csd, ptype = win32_ver()
if release and version:
use_syscmd_ver = 0
# Try to use the PROCESSOR_* environment variables
# available on Win XP and later; see
# http://support.microsoft.com/kb/888731 and
# http://www.geocities.com/rick_lively/MANUALS/ENV/MSWIN/PROCESSI.HTM
if not machine:
# WOW64 processes mask the native architecture
if "PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432" in os.environ:
machine = os.environ.get("PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432", '')