parallel-coordinates-plot.md

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jupytext kernel_info kernelspec language_info plotly notebook_metadata_filter text_representation all extension format_name format_version jupytext_version .md markdown 1.1 1.1.1 name python2 display_name language name Python 3 python python3 codemirror_mode file_extension mimetype name nbconvert_exporter pygments_lexer version name version ipython 3 .py text/x-python python python ipython3 3.7.3 description display_as language layout name order page_type permalink thumbnail How to make parallel coorindates plots in Python with Plotly. scientific python base Parallel Coordinates Plot 10 u-guide python/parallel-coordinates-plot/ thumbnail/parcoords.jpg

Parallel Coordinates plot with Plotly Express

Plotly Express is the easy-to-use, high-level interface to Plotly, which operates on "tidy" data. In a parallel coordinates plot with px.parallel_coordinates, each row of the DataFrame is represented by a polyline mark which traverses a set of parallel axes, one for each of the dimensions. For other representations of multivariate data, also see parallel categories, radar charts and scatterplot matrix (SPLOM).

import plotly.express as px
iris = px.data.iris()
fig = px.parallel_coordinates(iris, color="species_id", labels={"species_id": "Species",
                "sepal_width": "Sepal Width", "sepal_length": "Sepal Length",
                "petal_width": "Petal Width", "petal_length": "Petal Length", },
                             color_continuous_scale=px.colors.diverging.Tealrose,
                             color_continuous_midpoint=2)
fig.show()

Parallel coordinates are richly interactive by default. Drag the lines along the axes to filter regions.

Select the columns to be represented with the dimensions parameter.

import plotly.express as px
iris = px.data.iris()
fig = px.parallel_coordinates(iris, color="species_id",
                              dimensions=['sepal_width', 'sepal_length', 'petal_width',
                                          'petal_length'],
                              color_continuous_scale=px.colors.diverging.Tealrose,
                              color_continuous_midpoint=2)
fig.show()

Parallel Coordinates Chart with go.Parcoords

import plotly.graph_objects as go

fig = go.Figure(data=
    go.Parcoords(
        line_color='blue',
        dimensions = list([
            dict(range = [1,5],
                 constraintrange = [1,2], # change this range by dragging the pink line
                 label = 'A', values = [1,4]),
            dict(range = [1.5,5],
                 tickvals = [1.5,3,4.5],
                 label = 'B', values = [3,1.5]),
            dict(range = [1,5],
                 tickvals = [1,2,4,5],
                 label = 'C', values = [2,4],
                 ticktext = ['text 1', 'text 2', 'text 3', 'text 4']),
            dict(range = [1,5],
                 label = 'D', values = [4,2])
        ])
    )
)
fig.show()

Parallel coordinates are richly interactive by default. Drag the lines along the axes to filter regions and drag the axis names across the plot to rearrange variables.

Basic Parallel Coordinates Plot

import plotly.graph_objects as go

import pandas as pd

df = pd.read_csv("https://raw-hub.myxuebi.top/bcdunbar/datasets/master/iris.csv")

fig = go.Figure(data=
    go.Parcoords(
        line = dict(color = df['species_id'],
                   colorscale = [[0,'purple'],[0.5,'lightseagreen'],[1,'gold']]),
        dimensions = list([
            dict(range = [0,8],
                constraintrange = [4,8],
                label = 'Sepal Length', values = df['sepal_length']),
            dict(range = [0,8],
                label = 'Sepal Width', values = df['sepal_width']),
            dict(range = [0,8],
                label = 'Petal Length', values = df['petal_length']),
            dict(range = [0,8],
                label = 'Petal Width', values = df['petal_width'])
        ])
    )
)

fig.update_layout(
    plot_bgcolor = 'white',
    paper_bgcolor = 'white'
)

fig.show()

Advanced Parallel Coordinates Plot

import plotly.graph_objects as go

import pandas as pd

df = pd.read_csv("https://raw-hub.myxuebi.top/bcdunbar/datasets/master/parcoords_data.csv")

fig = go.Figure(data=
    go.Parcoords(
        line = dict(color = df['colorVal'],
                   colorscale = 'Electric',
                   showscale = True,
                   cmin = -4000,
                   cmax = -100),
        dimensions = list([
            dict(range = [32000,227900],
                 constraintrange = [100000,150000],
                 label = "Block Height", values = df['blockHeight']),
            dict(range = [0,700000],
                 label = 'Block Width', values = df['blockWidth']),
            dict(tickvals = [0,0.5,1,2,3],
                 ticktext = ['A','AB','B','Y','Z'],
                 label = 'Cyclinder Material', values = df['cycMaterial']),
            dict(range = [-1,4],
                 tickvals = [0,1,2,3],
                 label = 'Block Material', values = df['blockMaterial']),
            dict(range = [134,3154],
                 visible = True,
                 label = 'Total Weight', values = df['totalWeight']),
            dict(range = [9,19984],
                 label = 'Assembly Penalty Wt', values = df['assemblyPW']),
            dict(range = [49000,568000],
                 label = 'Height st Width', values = df['HstW'])])
    )
)
fig.show()

Reference

See https://plot.ly/python/reference/#parcoords for more information and chart attribute options!