v8.3.0...v9.0.0.diff

diff --git a/.editorconfig b/.editorconfig
index 6537ca46..1671c9b9 100644
--- a/.editorconfig
+++ b/.editorconfig
@@ -13,3 +13,6 @@ trim_trailing_whitespace = false
 
 [*.{yml,yaml}]
 indent_size = 2
+
+[docker-compose.yml]
+indent_size = 4
diff --git a/.env.example b/.env.example
index 7dc51e1f..8510237c 100644
--- a/.env.example
+++ b/.env.example
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ APP_DEBUG=true
 APP_URL=http://localhost
 
 LOG_CHANNEL=stack
+LOG_DEPRECATIONS_CHANNEL=null
 LOG_LEVEL=debug
 
 DB_CONNECTION=mysql
@@ -16,17 +17,20 @@ DB_PASSWORD=
 
 BROADCAST_DRIVER=log
 CACHE_DRIVER=file
+FILESYSTEM_DISK=local
 QUEUE_CONNECTION=sync
 SESSION_DRIVER=file
 SESSION_LIFETIME=120
 
+MEMCACHED_HOST=127.0.0.1
+
 REDIS_HOST=127.0.0.1
 REDIS_PASSWORD=null
 REDIS_PORT=6379
 
 MAIL_MAILER=smtp
-MAIL_HOST=smtp.mailtrap.io
-MAIL_PORT=2525
+MAIL_HOST=mailhog
+MAIL_PORT=1025
 MAIL_USERNAME=null
 MAIL_PASSWORD=null
 MAIL_ENCRYPTION=null
@@ -37,6 +41,7 @@ AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID=
 AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=
 AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=us-east-1
 AWS_BUCKET=
+AWS_USE_PATH_STYLE_ENDPOINT=false
 
 PUSHER_APP_ID=
 PUSHER_APP_KEY=
diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes
index 967315dd..510d9961 100644
--- a/.gitattributes
+++ b/.gitattributes
@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
 * text=auto
-*.css linguist-vendored
-*.scss linguist-vendored
-*.js linguist-vendored
+
+*.blade.php diff=html
+*.css diff=css
+*.html diff=html
+*.md diff=markdown
+*.php diff=php
+
+/.github export-ignore
 CHANGELOG.md export-ignore
diff --git a/.github/workflows/update-changelog.yml b/.github/workflows/update-changelog.yml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0200e2b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/update-changelog.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+name: "Update Changelog"
+
+on:
+  release:
+    types: [released]
+
+jobs:
+  update:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ github.ref_name }}
+
+      - name: Update Changelog
+        uses: stefanzweifel/changelog-updater-action@v1
+        with:
+          latest-version: ${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}
+          release-notes: ${{ github.event.release.body }}
+          compare-url-target-revision: ${{ github.event.release.target_commitish }}
+
+      - name: Commit updated CHANGELOG
+        uses: stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action@v4
+        with:
+          branch: ${{ github.event.release.target_commitish }}
+          commit_message: Update CHANGELOG.md
+          file_pattern: CHANGELOG.md
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 0f7df0fb..eb003b01 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -6,7 +6,10 @@
 .env
 .env.backup
 .phpunit.result.cache
+docker-compose.override.yml
 Homestead.json
 Homestead.yaml
 npm-debug.log
 yarn-error.log
+/.idea
+/.vscode
diff --git a/.styleci.yml b/.styleci.yml
index 9231873a..679a631e 100644
--- a/.styleci.yml
+++ b/.styleci.yml
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 php:
   preset: laravel
+  version: 8
   disabled:
     - no_unused_imports
   finder:
     not-name:
       - index.php
-      - server.php
 js:
   finder:
     not-name:
diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index f35fe546..4d3b1735 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,680 +1,3 @@
 # Release Notes
 
-## [Unreleased](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v8.3.0...master)
-
-
-## [v8.3.0 (2020-10-29)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v8.2.0...v8.3.0)
-
-### Added
-- PHP 8 Support ([4c25cb9](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/4c25cb953a0bbd4812bf92af71a13920998def1e))
-
-### Changed
-- Update Faker ([#5461](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5461))
-- Update minimum Laravel version ([86d4ec0](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/86d4ec095f1681df736d53206780d79f5857907c))
-- Revert to per user API rate limit ([#5456](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5456), [bec982b](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/bec982b0a3962c8a3e1f665e987360bb8c056298))
-
-### Fixed
-- Delete removed webpack flag ([#5460](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5460))
-
-
-## [v8.2.0 (2020-10-20)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v8.1.0...v8.2.0)
-
-### Added
-- Added 'LOG_LEVEL' env variable in `.env.example` ([#5445](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5445))
-- Add 'multiple_of' translation ([#5449](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5449))
-
-
-## [v8.1.0 (2020-10-06)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v8.0.3...v8.1.0)
-
-### Added
-- Added `LOG_LEVEL` env variable ([#5442](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5442))
-
-### Changed
-- Type hint the middleware Request ([#5438](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5438))
-
-
-## [v8.0.3 (2020-09-22)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v8.0.2...v8.0.3)
-
-### Changed
-- Add comment ([a6ca577](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/a6ca5778391b150102637459ac3b2a42d78d495b))
-
-
-## [v8.0.2 (2020-09-22)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v8.0.1...v8.0.2)
-
-### Changed
-- Fully qualified user model in seeder ([#5406](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5406))
-- Update model path in `AuthServiceProvider`'s policies ([#5412](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5412))
-- Add commented code ([69d0c50](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/69d0c504e3ff01e0fd219e02ebac9b1c22151c2a))
-
-### Fixed
-- Swap route order ([292a5b2](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/292a5b26a9293d82ab5a7d0bb81bba02ea71758e))
-- Fix route when uncomment $namespace ([#5424](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5424))
-
-### Removed
-- Removed `$namespace` property ([b33852e](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/b33852ecace72791f4bc28b8dd84c108166512bf))
-
-
-## [v8.0.1 (2020-09-09)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v8.0.0...v8.0.1)
-
-### Changed
-- Re-add property to route service provider ([9cbc381](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/9cbc3819f7b1c268447996d347a1733aa68e16d7))
-
-
-## [v8.0.0 (2020-09-08)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v7.28.0...v8.0.0)
-
-Laravel 8 comes with a lot of changes to the base skeleton. Please consult the diff to see what's changed.
-
-
-## [v7.29.0 (2020-10-29)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v7.28.0...v7.29.0)
-
-### Added
-- PHP 8 Support ([4c25cb9](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/4c25cb953a0bbd4812bf92af71a13920998def1e))
-
-### Changed
-- Bump minimum PHP version ([#5452](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5452))
-- Update Faker ([#5461](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5461))
-- Update minimum Laravel version ([02ca853](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/02ca853809a97f372a3c6dc535c566efff9f6571))
-
-### Fixed
-- Delete removed webpack flag ([#5460](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5460))
-
-
-## [v7.28.0 (2020-09-08)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v7.25.0...v7.28.0)
-
-Nothing specific.
-
-
-## [v7.25.0 (2020-08-11)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v7.12.0...v7.25.0)
-
-### Added
-- Add password reset migration ([9e5ba57](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/9e5ba571a60a57ca2c3938bc5bd81d222cb6e618))
-
-### Changed
-- Bump `fruitcake/laravel-cors` ([#5320](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5320))
-- Set framework version `^7.24` ([#5370](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5370))
-
-
-## [v7.12.0 (2020-05-18)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v7.6.0...v7.12.0)
-
-### Added
-- Allow configuring the auth_mode for SMTP mail driver ([#5293](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5293))
-- Add basic trust host middleware ([5639581](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/5639581ea56ecd556cdf6e6edc37ce5795740fd7))
-
-
-## [v7.6.0 (2020-04-15)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v7.3.0...v7.6.0)
-
-### Changed
-- Disable Telescope in PHPUnit ([#5277](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5277))
-
-### Fixed
-- Add both endpoint and url env variables ([#5276](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5276))
-
-
-## [v7.3.0 (2020-03-24)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v7.0.0...v7.3.0)
-
-### Added
-- Add serialize option to array cache config ([#5244](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5244))
-- Add Mailgun and Postmark mailer ([#5243](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5243))
-- Add new SQS queue suffix option ([#5252](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5252))
-- Allow configuring the timeout for the smtp driver ([#5262](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5262))
-
-### Changed
-- Cleanup session config ([#5261](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5261))
-
-### Fixed
-- Ensure that `app.debug` is a bool ([5ddbfb8](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/5ddbfb845439fcd5a46c23530b8774421a931760))
-- Fix S3 endpoint url reference ([#5267](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5267))
-- Update default CORS config ([#5259](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5259))
-
-### Removed
-- Remove `view.expires` config entry ([641fcfb](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/641fcfb60aa47266c5b4767830dc45bad00c561c))
-
-
-## [v7.0.0 (2020-03-03)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.18.3...v7.0.0)
-
-### Added
-- Add HandleCors middleware ([#5189](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5189), [0bec06c](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/0bec06cd45a7f6eda0d52f78dd5ff767d94ed5cc))
-- Add new `view.expires` option ([#5209](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5209), [91dd1f6](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/91dd1f61cdd3c7949593a4435dff8b77322761f2))
-- Add `links` option to filesystem config ([#5222](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5222))
-- Add Guzzle dependency ([c434eae](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/c434eae43d673a709bb840f5f2e03b58da30682b), [705076f](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/705076ffc28a834a1eb76b3550be2b6269a8fefb))
-- Add array mailer ([#5240](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5240))
-
-### Changed
-- Laravel 7 constraint ([054bb43](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/054bb43038f4acb7f356dd668715225ffc2e55ba))
-- Implement new primary key syntax ([#5147](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5147))
-- Switch to Symfony 5 ([#5157](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5157))
-- Bumps `nunomaduro/collision` dependency to 4.1 ([#5221](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5221))
-- Utilize Authentication Middleware Contract ([#5181](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5181), [#5182](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5182))
-- Remove auth scaffolding ([b5bb91f](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/b5bb91fea79a3bd5504cbcadfd4766f41f7d01ce), [13e4389](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/13e43893ba2457c3e49898f0066a5ce8d7ea74f4), [3ee0065](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/3ee0065bcd879b82ee42023165f8a8f71e893011))
-- Import facades ([4d565e6](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/4d565e681cbf496e0cdfb58743d4ae8238cef15e))
-- Ignition v2 ([#5211](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5211))
-- Bumped defaults for Laravel 7 ([#5195](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5195))
-- Update mail config ([76d8227](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/76d822768dcab14fa1ee1fd1f4a24065234860db), [61ec16f](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/61ec16fe392967766b68d865ed10d56275a78718), [e43d454](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/e43d4546a9c0bde49dae51fd6f4e2766674f1152), [130b8c8](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/130b8c8bcb8f167e7013e7846004b2df3e405b72))
-- Remove hyphen on email ([ffc74ba](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/ffc74ba143a7de4a89f2c3fd525a5621ca879e38))
-- Use `MAIL_MAILER` in test environment ([#5239](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5239))
-
-
-## [v6.19.0 (2020-10-29)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.18.8...v6.19.0)
-
-### Added
-- PHP 8 Support ([4c25cb9](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/4c25cb953a0bbd4812bf92af71a13920998def1e))
-
-### Changed
-- Bump minimum PHP version ([#5452](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5452))
-- Update Faker ([#5461](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5461))
-- Update minimum Laravel version ([b8d5825](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/b8d582581a1067e3b1715cce477b22455acc3d36))
-
-### Fixed
-- Delete removed webpack flag ([#5460](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5460))
-
-
-## [v6.18.35 (2020-08-11)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.18.8...v6.18.35)
-
-### Changed
-- Set framework version to `^6.18.35` ([#5369](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5369))
-- Bump lodash from 4.17.15 to 4.17.19 ([f465c51](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/f465c511c009235fc7bfa06bfcb41294e60e9b42))
-- Disable webpack-dev-server host check ([#5288](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5288))
-
-
-## [v6.18.8 (2020-04-16)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.18.3...v6.18.8)
-
-### Fixed
-- Add both endpoint and url env variables ([#5276](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5276))
-
-
-## [v6.18.3 (2020-03-24)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.18.0...v6.18.3)
-
-### Fixed
-- Ensure that `app.debug` is a bool ([5ddbfb8](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/5ddbfb845439fcd5a46c23530b8774421a931760))
-- Fix S3 endpoint url reference ([#5267](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5267))
-
-
-## [v6.18.0 (2020-02-24)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.12.0...v6.18.0)
-
-### Changed
-- Update cross-env and resolve-url-loader to the latest ([#5210](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5210), [#5216](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5216))
-- Bump fzaninotto/faker version to support PHP 7.4 ([#5218](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5218))
-- Remove redundant default attributes from `phpunit.xml` ([#5233](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5233))
-
-
-## [v6.12.0 (2020-01-14)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.8.0...v6.12.0)
-
-### Added
-- Allow configurable emergency logger ([#5179](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5179))
-- Add `MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS` & `MAIL_FROM_NAME` to `.env` file ([#5180](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5180))
-- Add missing full stop for some validation messages ([#5205](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5205))
-
-### Changed
-- Use class name to be consistent with web middleware ([140d4d9](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/140d4d9b0a4581cec046875361e87c2981b3f9fe))
-- Use file session driver again ([#5201](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5201))
-
-### Fixed
-- Correct exception handler doc ([#5187](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5187))
-- Fix types consistency in Redis database config ([#5191](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5191))
-
-### Security
-- Update laravel mix and sass loader ([#5203](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5203))
-
-
-## [v6.8.0 (2019-12-16)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.5.2...v6.8.0)
-
-### Added
-- Add "none" to supported same site options in session config ([#5174](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5174))
-
-### Changed
-- Rename `encrypted` to `forceTLS` for Pusher ([#5159](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5159))
-- Use laravel/tinker v2 ([#5161](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5161))
-- Use PHPUnit TestCase and in-memory DB ([#5169](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5169))
-- DRY up path to /home ([#5173](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5173))
-- Change some default settings ([f48e2d5](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/f48e2d500cb53cc4a09dfcb40beb0abafd79de4f))
-
-### Fixed
-- Consistent alphabetical order ([#5167](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5167))
-- Update redirectTo return type PHPDoc ([#5175](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5175))
-
-
-## [v6.5.2 (2019-11-21)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.4.0...v6.5.2)
-
-### Changed
-- Update .styleci.yml ([bfd4b1e](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/bfd4b1e92f7c6b4e6b74cfdde995a5afad648d96))
-
-
-## [v6.4.0 (2019-10-21)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.2.0...v6.4.0)
-
-### Changed
-- Add xml schema to phpunit ([#5139](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5139))
-
-### Fixed
-- Fixes required version of the framework within `composer.json` ([#5130](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5130))
-- Security fix: Waiting before retrying password reset ([ace38c1](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/ace38c133f3d8088fc7477f56b9db6fdc0098d06), [ba2f2ab](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/ba2f2abe830f5d03c52fd9c88411859cf863abd6), [953b488](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/953b488b8bb681d4d6e12227645c7c1b7ac26935))
-
-
-## [v6.2.0 (2019-10-08)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.0.2...v6.2.0)
-
-### Added
-- Add 'null' logging channel ([#5106](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5106))
-- Add Password confirmation ([#5129](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5129), [d1f7a5a](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/d1f7a5a886039e28a434905447865ca952032284), [9bc23ee](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/9bc23ee468e1fb3e5b4efccdc35f1fcee5a8b6bc))
-
-### Removed
-- Remove testing bootstrap extension ([#5107](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5107))
-
-### Fixed
-- Revert "[6.x] According to PHP Bug 78516 Argon2 requires at least 8KB" ([#5102]()https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5102)
-
-
-## [v6.0.2 (2019-09-10)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.0.1...v6.0.2)
-
-### Changed
-- Order imports alphabetically ([79fb6af](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/79fb6af96ebf0325cef15c3132157fdf75f6fd6c), [#5100](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5100))
-
-### Fixed
-- Delete cached config file before running tests ([#5091](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5091))
-- Update Argon memory ([#5097](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5097))
-
-
-## [v6.0.1 (2019-08-27)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v6.0.0...v6.0.1)
-
-### Added
-- Add Ignition ([41ee35d](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/41ee35d01f4e57c47e924400db8a805089664141), [13ab419](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/13ab419d59e2f0d2e188a5157a3cc17f72db595c))
-
-
-## [v6.0.0 (2019-08-27)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.8.35...v6.0.0)
-
-### Added
-- Add ThrottleRequests to the priority array ([#5057](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5057))
-- Add PHPUnit bootstrap file to allow execution of console commands before a test run ([#5050](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5050), [8f2a278](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/8f2a27868f7f9e0a0bbf69fa83d06b8a7a1b7894))
-- Add failed jobs table ([b7d2b48](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/b7d2b48b75afbaa34c82688cb30be2f00a7d8c57), [#5082](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5082))
-- Add new failed driver option ([e6becd2](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/e6becd2ca35a650f51ed49525935e8ca65671152))
-
-### Changed
-- Require PHP 7.2 ([25cf4c4](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/25cf4c492308b9c5148f9522d8dd8f8f18819f50))
-- Encourage to use PHPUnit 8 ([0582a20](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/0582a20adddc0e6bd16ca05eeae93e6412924ad6))
-- Use phpredis as default Redis client ([#5085](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5085))
-
-### Removed
-- Remove services deleted from core ([#5019](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5019))
-- Remove dumpserver ([f053116](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/f053116c5680e77c3a6c73afd193984a17ea482d))
-- Remove UI scaffolding ([fc39b07](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/fc39b073f3f61a22f1b48329e294ebb881700dbe))
-- Remove deprecated language line ([#5074](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5074))
-
-
-## [v5.8.35 (2019-09-09)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.8.17...v5.8.35)
-
-### Added
-- Add DYNAMODB_ENDPOINT to the cache config ([#5034](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5034))
-- Added support for new redis URL property ([#5037](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5037))
-- Add .env.backup to gitignore ([#5046](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5046))
-- Using environment variable to set redis prefix ([#5062](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5062))
-
-### Changed
-- Update axios package ([#5038](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5038))
-- Use generic default db config ([6f3d68f](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/6f3d68f67f3dab0e0d853719696ede8dfd9cc4e1))
-- Update deprecated pusher option ([#5058](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5058))
-- Move TrustProxies to highest priority ([#5055](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5055))
-
-### Fixed
-- Fixed lodash version ([#5060](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5060))
-
-### Removed
-- Remove Stripe config settings ([#5075](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5075), [bb43372](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/bb433725483803a27f21d3b21317072610bc3e9c))
-- Remove unnecessary X-CSRF-TOKEN header from our Axios instance ([#5083](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5083))
-
-
-## [v5.8.17 (2019-05-14)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.8.16...v5.8.17)
-
-### Added
-- Add ends_with validation message ([#5020](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5020))
-
-### Fixed
-- Fix type hint for case of trusting all proxies (string) ([#5025](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5025))
-
-
-## [v5.8.16 (2019-05-07)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.8.3...v5.8.16)
-
-### Added
-- Add IDE type-hint to UserFactory ([#4990](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4990))
-- Update database config relating to Url addition ([#5018](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/5018), [b0e0bdc](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/b0e0bdc060ce068b73371919b904f3c7f0c1cfa6))
-
-### Changed
-- Upgrade the collision dependency from v2 to v3 ([#4963](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4963))
-- Ignore SQLite journals ([#4971](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4971))
-- Prefix redis database connection by default ([#4982](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4982), [#4986](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4986), [#4987](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4987))
-
-### Removed
-- Remove `.navbar-laravel` CSS class ([65f8271](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/65f8271032c113883fb3f1e8e7b3279821148ad1))
-
-
-## [v5.8.3 (2019-03-05)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.8.0...v5.8.3)
-
-### Added
-- Add AWS S3 Bucket to `.env.example` ([f84a69e](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/f84a69ee852bd44363042a61995d330574b6b8c3))
-
-### Changed
-- Set default AWS region ([ff4f40f](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/ff4f40fbabcefcb87facb1346fcfe5b8266eb40d), [#4956](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4956))
-
-### Fixed
-- Comment out non-existing model class and policy example ([f4ff4f4](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/f4ff4f4176f7d931e301f36b95a46285ac61b8b8))
-- Only apply MySQL PDO options when extension exists ([3001f3c](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/3001f3c6e232ba7ce2ecdbdfe6e43b4c64ee05ad))
-
-
-## [v5.8.0 (2019-02-26)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.7.28...v5.8.0)
-
-### Added
-- Added DynamoDB configuration ([1be5e29](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/1be5e29753d3592d0305db17d0bffcf312ef5625))
-- Add env variable for mysql ssl cert ([9180f64](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/9180f646d3a99e22d2d2a957df6ed7b550214b2f))
-- Add beanstalk queue block_for config key ([#4913](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4913))
-- Add `hash` config param to api auth driver ([d201c69](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/d201c69a8bb6cf7407ac3a6c0a0e89f183061682))
-- Add postmark token ([4574265](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/45742652ccb0de5e569c23ec826f6106a8550432))
-- Add `Arr` and `Str` aliases by default ([#4951](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4951))
-
-### Changed
-- Change password min length to 8 ([#4794](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4794)) 
-- Update UserFactory password ([#4797](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4797))
-- Update AWS env variables ([87667b2](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/87667b25ae57308f8bbc47f45222d2d1de3ffeed))
-- Update minimum PHPUnit version to 7.5 ([7546842](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/75468420a4c6c28b980319240056e884b4647d63))
-- Replace string helper ([fae44ee](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/fae44eeb26d549a695a1ea0267b117adf55f83e8))
-- Use `$_SERVER` instead of `$_ENV` for PHPUnit ([#4943](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4943))
-- Add `REDIS_CLIENT` env variable ([ea7fc0b](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/ea7fc0b3361a3d3dc2cb9f83f030669bbcb31e1d))
-- Use bigIncrements by default ([#4946](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4946))
-
-### Fixed
-- Fix unterminated statements ([#4952](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4952))
-
-### Removed
-- Removed error svgs ([cfc2220](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/cfc2220109dd0813ad5d19702b58b3b1a0a2222e))
-
-
-## [v5.7.28 (2019-02-05)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.7.19...v5.7.28)
-
-### Added
-- Hint for lenient log stacks ([#4918](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4918))
-- Attribute casting for `email_verified_at` on `User` model stub ([#4930](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4930))
-
-### Changed
-- Remove unused Bootstrap class ([#4917](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4917))
-- Change order of boot and register methods in service providers ([#4921](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4921))
-- `web.config` comment to help debug issues ([#4924](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4924))
-- Use `Str::random()` instead of `str_random()` ([#4926](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4926))
-- Remove unnecessary link type on "welcome" view ([#4935](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4935))
-
-
-## [v5.7.19 (2018-12-15)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.7.15...v5.7.19)
-
-### Added
-- Add language entry for `starts_with` rule ([#4866](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4866))
-- Add env variable ([e1b8847](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/e1b8847a92bdd85163990ee2e3284262da09b5fd))
-
-### Changed
-- Update .gitignore ([bc435e7](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/bc435e7fdd8308d133a404b1daa811dd30d95fe5))
-- Bump to Mix v4 ([4882](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4882))
-
-### Fixed
-- Fixed mixed up comment order ([#4867](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4867))
-
-
-## [v5.7.15 (2018-11-22)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.7.13...v5.7.15)
-
-### Added
-- Add asset url configuration option ([63a4039](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/63a403912362654962654e30cec695128d418987))
-- Add `log_channel` configuration option ([#4855](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4855))
-- Add env variable for compiled view path ([5ea6fe1](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/5ea6fe18a89c3d0f5c0860d3777bff97510577b5))
-- Use env superglobal ([071a05b](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/071a05bd76ee7eca0ea15ea107b49bcbad9af925))
-- Add date_equals validation message ([#4863](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4863))
-
-### Changed
-- Remove lodash dependency when auto registering Vue components ([#4853](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4853))
-- Clean up auto register Vue components ([#4854](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4854))
-- Normalize `composer.json` ([#4856](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4856))
-- Update `Kernel.php` ([#4861](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4861))
-- Change variable name ([03ac80b](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/03ac80b779be0f93e6f9d2dae56533d1e5569c35))
-
-
-## [v5.7.13 (2018-11-07)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.7.0...v5.7.13)
-
-### Added
-- Adding papertrail log channel option ([#4749](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4749))
-- Add missing Mailgun 'endpoint' option ([#4752](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4752))
-- Add new Stripe webhook config values ([#4803](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4803))
-- Add message for UUID validation rule ([#4834](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4834))
-- Introduce sqlite foreign_key_constraints config option ([#4838](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4838))
-- Auto register Vue components ([#4843](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4843))
-
-### Changed
-- Updated `QUEUE_DRIVER` env var to `QUEUE_CONNECTION` in `phpunit.xml` ([#4746](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4746))
-- Update VerificationController ([#4756](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4756))
-- Seeded users should be verified by default ([#4761](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4761))
-- Preserve colors ([#4763](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4763))
-- Set logs to daily by default ([#4767](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4767))
-- Change default days to 14 for daily channel ([cd8dd76](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/cd8dd76b67fb3ae9984b1477df4a9a3f0131ca87))
-- Check if register route is enabled ([#4775](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4775))
-- Update lang attribute ([#4781](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4781))
-- Changes the translation for "required_with_all" validation rule ([#4782](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4782))
-- Update database config ([#4783](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4783))
-- Removing double arrow alignments ([#4830](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4830))
-- Update vue version to 2.5.17 ([#4831](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4831))
-- Use env value for redis queue name ([#4837](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4837))
-
-### Fixed
-- Update `HttpKernel` to use `Authenticate` middleware under `App` namespace ([#4757](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4757))
-- Persist the `/storage/framework/cache/data` directory ([#4760](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4760))
-- Make app path stream safe ([#4777](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4777))
-- Use correct facade ([#4780](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4780))
-- Revert [#4744](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4780) ([#4791](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4791))
-- Don't redirect for api calls ([#4805](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4805))
-- Fix bad font size render on link ([#4822](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4822))
-- Changed syntax for validation ([#4820](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4820))
-- Fix running mix tasks error ([#4832](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4832))
-
-### Removed
-- Remove X-UA-Compatible meta tag ([#4748](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4748))
-
-
-## [v5.7.0 (2018-09-04)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.6.33...v5.7.0)
-
-### Added
-- Added email verification functionality ([#4689](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4689))
-- Added customizable redirect on auth failure ([a14e623](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/a14e62325cbe82a615ccd2e80925c75cb0bf1eaf))
-- Added possibility to make httpOnly CSRF cookie optional ([#4692](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4692))
-- Added `beyondcode/laravel-dump-server` : `^1.0` to `composer.json` ([ff99e2f](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/ff99e2fd5c6f868b9be53420057551c790f10785), [#4736](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4736))
-- Added `argon2id` support in `hashing.php` ([28908d8](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/28908d83d9f3b078ae01ed21a42b87edf1fd393d))
-- Added `SESSION_CONNECTION` and `SESSION_STORE` env. variable ([#4735](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4735))
-
-### Changed
-- Changed `QUEUE_DRIVER` env variable name to `QUEUE_CONNECTION` ([c30adc8](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/c30adc88c1cf3f30618145c8b698734cbe03b19c))
-- Use separate cache database for Redis ([#4665](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4665))
-- Upgrade Lodash to `^4.17.5` ([#4730](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4730))
-- Changed font to `Nunito` from `Raleway` ([#4727](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4727))
-- Defined `mix` as `const` in `webpack.mix.js` ([#4741](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4741))
-- Make Asset Directory Flattened ([ff38d4e](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/ff38d4e1a007c1a7709b5a614da1036adb464b32))
-
-### Fixed
-- Fixed pagination translation ([#4744](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4744))
-
-
-## [v5.6.33 (2018-08-13)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.6.21...v5.6.33)
-
-### Added
-- Added `Http/Middleware/CheckForMaintenanceMode.php` ([#4703](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4703))
-
-### Changed
-- Update font and colors in `scss` ([6646ad7](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/6646ad7c527e2b3320661fa1d76a54dd6e896e57))
-- Changed message for `alpha_dash` validation rule ([#4661](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4661))
-
-
-## [v5.6.21 (2018-05-21)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.6.12...v5.6.21)
-
-### Added
-- Added hashing configuration ([#4613](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4613))
-- Added stderr example into `config/logging.php` ([66f5757](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/66f5757d58cb3f6d1152ec2d5f12e247eb2242e2))
-- Added `SES_REGION` to local environment file ([#4629](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4629))
-- Added messages for `gt`/`lt`/`gte`/`lte` validation rules ([#4654](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4654))
-
-### Changed
-- Set `bcrypt rounds` using the `hashing` config ([#4643](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4643))
-
-
-## [v5.6.12 (2018-03-14)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.6.7...v5.6.12)
-
-### Added
-- Added message for `not_regex` validation rule ([#4602](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4602))
-- Added `signed` middleware alias for `ValidateSignature` ([4369e91](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/4369e9144ce1062941eda2b19772dbdcb10e9027))
-- Added `stderr` example to `config/logging.php` ([66f5757](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/66f5757d58cb3f6d1152ec2d5f12e247eb2242e2))
-
-### Changed
-- Set `MAIL_DRIVER` in `phpunit.xml` ([#4607](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4607))
-
-### Removed
-- Removed "thanks" package ([#4593](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4593))
-
-
-## [v5.6.7 (2018-02-27)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.6.0...v5.6.7)
-
-### Changed
-- Use `Hash::make()` in `RegisterController` ([#4570](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4570))
-- Update Collision to `2.0` ([#4581](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4581))
-
-### Removed
-- Removed Bootstrap 3 variables ([#4572](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4572))
-
-
-## [v5.6.0 (2018-02-07)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.5.28...v5.6.0)
-
-### Added
-- Added `filesystems.disks.s3.url` config parameter ([#4483](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4483))
-- Added `queue.connections.redis.block_for` config parameter ([d6d0013](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/d6d001356232dac4549d152baf685373a6d6c8f8))
-- Added Collision package ([#4514](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4514))
-- Added `SetCacheHeaders` middleware to `Kernel::$routeMiddleware` ([#4515](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4515))
-- Added hashing configuration file ([bac7595](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/bac7595f02835ae2d35953a2c9ba039592ed8a94))
-
-### Changed
-- Require PHP 7.1.3 or newer ([#4568](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4568))
-- Upgraded PHPUnit to v7 ([f771896](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/f771896c285c73fa1a2ac83c1b2770011f8e49ef))
-- Upgraded Mix to v2 ([#4557](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4557))
-- Upgraded `fideloper/proxy` to v4 ([#4518](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4518))
-- Set hash driver in `CreatesApplication` ([7b138fe](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/7b138fe39822e34e0c563462ffee6036b4bda226))
-- Upgraded to Bootstrap 4 ([#4519](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4519), [c0cda4f](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/c0cda4f81fd7a25851ed8069f0aa70c2d21a941c), [cd53623](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/cd53623249e8b2b2d7517b1585f68e7e31be1a8a), [3926520](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/3926520f730ab681462dff3275e468b6ad3f061d))
-- Updated logging configuration ([acabdff](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/acabdff2e3cde6bc98cc2d951a8fcadf22eb71f0), [bd5783b](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/bd5783b5e9db18b353fe10f5ed8bd6f7ca7b8c6e), [ff0bec8](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/ff0bec857ead9698b2783143b14b5332b96e23cc), [f6e0fd7](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/f6e0fd7ac3e838985a249cd04f78b482d96f230a), [2eeca4e](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/2eeca4e220254393341e25bc7e45e08480c9a683), [ebb0a2a](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/ebb0a2a84fa431e30103c98cf4bed3fa3713ad59), [b78f5bd](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/b78f5bd6e9f739f35383165798ad2022b8fb509c))
-- Use Mix environment variables ([224f994](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/224f9949c74fcea2eeceae0a1f65d9c2e7498a27), [2db1e0c](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/2db1e0c5e8525f3ee4b3850f0116c13224790dff))
-
-
-## [v5.5.28 (2018-01-03)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.5.22...v5.5.28)
-
-### Added
-- Added `symfony/thanks` ([60de3a5](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/60de3a5670c4a3bf5fb96433828b6aadd7df0e53))
-
-### Changed
-- Reduced hash computations during tests ([#4517](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4517), [4bfb164](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/4bfb164c26e4e15ec367912100a71b8fe1500b5c))
-- Use environment variables for SQS config ([#4516](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4516), [aa4b023](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/aa4b02358a018ebc35123caeb92dcca0669e2816))
-- Use hard-coded password hash ([f693a20](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/f693a20a3ce6d2461ca75490d44cd1b6ba09ee84))
-- Updated default Echo configuration for Pusher ([#4525](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4525), [aad5940](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/aad59400e2d69727224a3ca9b6aa9f9d7c87e9f7), [#4526](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4526), [a32af97](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/a32af97ede49fdd57e8217a9fd484b4cb4ab1bbf))
-
-
-## [v5.5.22 (2017-11-21)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.5.0...v5.5.22)
-
-### Added
-- Added `-Indexes` option in `.htaccess` ([#4422](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4422))
-
-### Changed
-- Load session lifetime from env file ([#4444](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4444))
-- Update mockery to 1.0 ([#4458](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4458))
-- Generate cache prefix from `APP_NAME` ([#4409](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4409))
-- Match AWS environment variable name with AWS defaults ([#4470](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4470))
-- Don't show progress for `production` command ([#4467](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4467))
-
-### Fixed
-- Fixed directive order in `.htaccess` ([#4433](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4433))
-
-
-## [v5.5.0 (2017-08-30)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.4.30...v5.5.0)
-
-### Added
-- Added `same_site` to `session.php` config ([#4168](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4168))
-- Added `TrustProxies` middleware ([e23a1d2](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/e23a1d284f134bfce258cf736ea8667a407ba50c), [#4302](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4302))
-- Autoload commands ([5d54c21](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/5d54c21ea869a7a5b503f0899307e4728feed11b))
-- Added Whoops ([#4364](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4364))
-
-### Changed
-- Refactored exception handler (_too many commits_)
-- Renamed `ModelFactory.php` to `UserFactory.php` to encourage separate files ([67a8a11](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/67a8a1157004c4373663ec4a9398780feb6d6fa4))
-- Use `RefreshDatabase` trait ([a536402](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/a536402228108da9423a0db1e0cf492f3f51c8b8), [#4373](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4373))
-- Use Composer's `@php` directive ([#4278](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4278))
-- Use `post-autoload-dump` ([2f4d726](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/2f4d72699cdc9b7db953055287697a60b6d8b294))
-- Try to build session cookie name from app name ([#4305](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4305))
-
-### Fixed
-- Fixed Apache trailing slash redirect for subdirectory installs ([#4344](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4344))
-
-### Removed
-- Dropped `bootstrap/autoload.php` ([#4226](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4226), [#4227](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4227), [100f71e](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/100f71e71a24fd8f339a7687557b77dd872b054b))
-- Emptied `$dontReport` array on exception handler ([758392c](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/758392c30fa0b2651ca9409aebb040a64816dde4))
-- Removed `TinkerServiceProvider` ([6db0f35](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/6db0f350fbaa21b2acf788d10961aba983a19be2))
-- Removed migrations from autoload classmap ([#4340](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4340))
-
-
-## [v5.4.30 (2017-07-20)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.4.23...v5.4.30)
-
-### Changed
-- Simplified mix require ([#4283](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4283))
-- Upgraded Laravel Mix to `^1.0` ([#4294](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4294))
-- Upgraded `axios` and `cross-env` package ([#4299](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4299))
-- Ignore Yarn error log ([#4322](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4322))
-
-### Fixed
-- Use `app()->getLocale()` ([#4282](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4282))
-- Use quotes in `app.scss` ([#4287](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4287))
-
-
-## [v5.4.23 (2017-05-11)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.4.21...v5.4.23)
-
-### Added
-- Added SQL Server connection ([#4253](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4253), [#4254](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4254))
-
-### Changed
-- Switch to using meta
-- Use CSRF token from `meta` tag, instead of `window.Laravel` object ([#4260](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4260))
-- Log console error if CSRF token cannot be found ([1155245](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/1155245a596113dc2cd0e9083603fa11df2eacd9))
-
-### Fixed
-- Added missing `ipv4` and `ipv6` validation messages ([#4261](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4261))
-
-
-## [v5.4.21 (2017-04-28)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.4.19...v5.4.21)
-
-### Added
-- Added `FILESYSTEM_DRIVER` and `FILESYSTEM_CLOUD` environment variables ([#4236](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4236))
-
-### Changed
-- Use lowercase doctype ([#4241](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4241))
-
-
-## [v5.4.19 (2017-04-20)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.4.16...v5.4.19)
-
-### Added
-- Added `optimize-autoloader` to `config` in `composer.json` ([#4189](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4189))
-- Added `.vagrant` directory to `.gitignore` ([#4191](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4191))
-- Added `npm run development` and `npm run prod` commands ([#4190](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4190), [#4193](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4193))
-- Added `APP_NAME` environment variable ([#4204](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4204))
-
-### Changed
-- Changed Laravel Mix version to `0.*` ([#4188](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4188))
-- Add to axios defaults instead of overwriting them ([#4208](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4208))
-- Added `string` validation rule to `RegisterController` ([#4212](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4212))
-- Moved Vue inclusion from `bootstrap.js` to `app.js` ([17ec5c5](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/17ec5c51d60bb05985f287f09041c56fcd41d9ce))
-- Only load libraries if present ([d905b2e](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/d905b2e7bede2967d37ed7b260cd9d526bb9cabd))
-- Ignore the NPM debug log ([#4232](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4232))
-- Use fluent middleware definition in `LoginController` ([#4229](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4229))
-
-
-## [v5.4.16 (2017-03-17)](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v5.4.15...v5.4.16)
-
-### Added
-- Added `unix_socket` to `mysql` in `config/database.php` ()[#4179](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4179))
-- Added Pusher example code to `bootstrap.js` ([31c2623](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/commit/31c262301899b6cd1a4ce2631ad0e313b444b131))
-
-### Changed
-- Use `smtp.mailtrap.io` as default `MAIL_HOST` ([#4182](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4182))
-- Use `resource_path()` in `config/view.php` ([#4165](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4165))
-- Use `cross-env` binary ([#4167](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4167))
-
-### Removed
-- Remove index from password reset `token` column ([#4180](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/pull/4180))
+## [Unreleased](https://github.com/laravel/laravel/compare/v8.6.10...9.x)
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index 2f7ddcc6..f171ecac 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ Laravel is accessible, powerful, and provides tools required for large, robust a
 
 Laravel has the most extensive and thorough [documentation](https://laravel.com/docs) and video tutorial library of all modern web application frameworks, making it a breeze to get started with the framework.
 
-If you don't feel like reading, [Laracasts](https://laracasts.com) can help. Laracasts contains over 1500 video tutorials on a range of topics including Laravel, modern PHP, unit testing, and JavaScript. Boost your skills by digging into our comprehensive video library.
+If you don't feel like reading, [Laracasts](https://laracasts.com) can help. Laracasts contains over 2000 video tutorials on a range of topics including Laravel, modern PHP, unit testing, and JavaScript. Boost your skills by digging into our comprehensive video library.
 
 ## Laravel Sponsors
 
@@ -42,7 +42,10 @@ We would like to extend our thanks to the following sponsors for funding Laravel
 - **[Many](https://www.many.co.uk)**
 - **[Webdock, Fast VPS Hosting](https://www.webdock.io/en)**
 - **[DevSquad](https://devsquad.com)**
+- **[Curotec](https://www.curotec.com/services/technologies/laravel/)**
 - **[OP.GG](https://op.gg)**
+- **[WebReinvent](https://webreinvent.com/?utm_source=laravel&utm_medium=github&utm_campaign=patreon-sponsors)**
+- **[Lendio](https://lendio.com)**
 
 ## Contributing
 
diff --git a/app/Console/Kernel.php b/app/Console/Kernel.php
index 69914e99..d8bc1d29 100644
--- a/app/Console/Kernel.php
+++ b/app/Console/Kernel.php
@@ -7,15 +7,6 @@ use Illuminate\Foundation\Console\Kernel as ConsoleKernel;
 
 class Kernel extends ConsoleKernel
 {
-    /**
-     * The Artisan commands provided by your application.
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $commands = [
-        //
-    ];
-
     /**
      * Define the application's command schedule.
      *
diff --git a/app/Exceptions/Handler.php b/app/Exceptions/Handler.php
index 7e40d735..8e7fbd1b 100644
--- a/app/Exceptions/Handler.php
+++ b/app/Exceptions/Handler.php
@@ -3,13 +3,14 @@
 namespace App\Exceptions;
 
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Exceptions\Handler as ExceptionHandler;
+use Throwable;
 
 class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
 {
     /**
      * A list of the exception types that are not reported.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<int, class-string<Throwable>>
      */
     protected $dontReport = [
         //
@@ -18,9 +19,10 @@ class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
     /**
      * A list of the inputs that are never flashed for validation exceptions.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<int, string>
      */
     protected $dontFlash = [
+        'current_password',
         'password',
         'password_confirmation',
     ];
@@ -32,6 +34,8 @@ class Handler extends ExceptionHandler
      */
     public function register()
     {
-        //
+        $this->reportable(function (Throwable $e) {
+            //
+        });
     }
 }
diff --git a/app/Http/Kernel.php b/app/Http/Kernel.php
index 30020a50..d3722c2d 100644
--- a/app/Http/Kernel.php
+++ b/app/Http/Kernel.php
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ class Kernel extends HttpKernel
      *
      * These middleware are run during every request to your application.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<int, class-string|string>
      */
     protected $middleware = [
         // \App\Http\Middleware\TrustHosts::class,
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ class Kernel extends HttpKernel
     /**
      * The application's route middleware groups.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<string, array<int, class-string|string>>
      */
     protected $middlewareGroups = [
         'web' => [
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ class Kernel extends HttpKernel
         ],
 
         'api' => [
+            // \Laravel\Sanctum\Http\Middleware\EnsureFrontendRequestsAreStateful::class,
             'throttle:api',
             \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
         ],
@@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ class Kernel extends HttpKernel
      *
      * These middleware may be assigned to groups or used individually.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<string, class-string|string>
      */
     protected $routeMiddleware = [
         'auth' => \App\Http\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/EncryptCookies.php b/app/Http/Middleware/EncryptCookies.php
index 033136ad..867695bd 100644
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/EncryptCookies.php
+++ b/app/Http/Middleware/EncryptCookies.php
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ class EncryptCookies extends Middleware
     /**
      * The names of the cookies that should not be encrypted.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<int, string>
      */
     protected $except = [
         //
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance.php b/app/Http/Middleware/PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance.php
index e4956d0b..74cbd9a9 100644
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance.php
+++ b/app/Http/Middleware/PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance.php
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ class PreventRequestsDuringMaintenance extends Middleware
     /**
      * The URIs that should be reachable while maintenance mode is enabled.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<int, string>
      */
     protected $except = [
         //
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/RedirectIfAuthenticated.php b/app/Http/Middleware/RedirectIfAuthenticated.php
index 362b48b0..a2813a06 100644
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/RedirectIfAuthenticated.php
+++ b/app/Http/Middleware/RedirectIfAuthenticated.php
@@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ class RedirectIfAuthenticated
      * Handle an incoming request.
      *
      * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
-     * @param  \Closure  $next
+     * @param  \Closure(\Illuminate\Http\Request): (\Illuminate\Http\Response|\Illuminate\Http\RedirectResponse)  $next
      * @param  string|null  ...$guards
-     * @return mixed
+     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response|\Illuminate\Http\RedirectResponse
      */
     public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next, ...$guards)
     {
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/TrimStrings.php b/app/Http/Middleware/TrimStrings.php
index 5a50e7b5..88cadcaa 100644
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/TrimStrings.php
+++ b/app/Http/Middleware/TrimStrings.php
@@ -9,9 +9,10 @@ class TrimStrings extends Middleware
     /**
      * The names of the attributes that should not be trimmed.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<int, string>
      */
     protected $except = [
+        'current_password',
         'password',
         'password_confirmation',
     ];
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/TrustHosts.php b/app/Http/Middleware/TrustHosts.php
index b0550cfc..7186414c 100644
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/TrustHosts.php
+++ b/app/Http/Middleware/TrustHosts.php
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ class TrustHosts extends Middleware
     /**
      * Get the host patterns that should be trusted.
      *
-     * @return array
+     * @return array<int, string|null>
      */
     public function hosts()
     {
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/TrustProxies.php b/app/Http/Middleware/TrustProxies.php
index 14befceb..3391630e 100644
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/TrustProxies.php
+++ b/app/Http/Middleware/TrustProxies.php
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 namespace App\Http\Middleware;
 
-use Fideloper\Proxy\TrustProxies as Middleware;
+use Illuminate\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies as Middleware;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 
 class TrustProxies extends Middleware
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ class TrustProxies extends Middleware
     /**
      * The trusted proxies for this application.
      *
-     * @var array|string|null
+     * @var array<int, string>|string|null
      */
     protected $proxies;
 
@@ -19,5 +19,10 @@ class TrustProxies extends Middleware
      *
      * @var int
      */
-    protected $headers = Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_ALL;
+    protected $headers =
+        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_FOR |
+        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_HOST |
+        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_PORT |
+        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_PROTO |
+        Request::HEADER_X_FORWARDED_AWS_ELB;
 }
diff --git a/app/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php b/app/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php
index 0c13b854..9e865217 100644
--- a/app/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php
+++ b/app/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ class VerifyCsrfToken extends Middleware
     /**
      * The URIs that should be excluded from CSRF verification.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<int, string>
      */
     protected $except = [
         //
diff --git a/app/Models/User.php b/app/Models/User.php
index 804799ba..89963686 100644
--- a/app/Models/User.php
+++ b/app/Models/User.php
@@ -6,15 +6,16 @@ use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
 use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
 use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
+use Laravel\Sanctum\HasApiTokens;
 
 class User extends Authenticatable
 {
-    use HasFactory, Notifiable;
+    use HasApiTokens, HasFactory, Notifiable;
 
     /**
      * The attributes that are mass assignable.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<int, string>
      */
     protected $fillable = [
         'name',
@@ -23,9 +24,9 @@ class User extends Authenticatable
     ];
 
     /**
-     * The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
+     * The attributes that should be hidden for serialization.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<int, string>
      */
     protected $hidden = [
         'password',
@@ -33,9 +34,9 @@ class User extends Authenticatable
     ];
 
     /**
-     * The attributes that should be cast to native types.
+     * The attributes that should be cast.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<string, string>
      */
     protected $casts = [
         'email_verified_at' => 'datetime',
diff --git a/app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php b/app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php
index ce744916..22b77e6e 100644
--- a/app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php
+++ b/app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider.php
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ class AuthServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
     /**
      * The policy mappings for the application.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<class-string, class-string>
      */
     protected $policies = [
         // 'App\Models\Model' => 'App\Policies\ModelPolicy',
diff --git a/app/Providers/EventServiceProvider.php b/app/Providers/EventServiceProvider.php
index a9f10a63..23499eb8 100644
--- a/app/Providers/EventServiceProvider.php
+++ b/app/Providers/EventServiceProvider.php
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ class EventServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
     /**
      * The event listener mappings for the application.
      *
-     * @var array
+     * @var array<class-string, array<int, class-string>>
      */
     protected $listen = [
         Registered::class => [
diff --git a/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php b/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php
index 3bd3c81e..7c17d1f0 100644
--- a/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php
+++ b/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ class RouteServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
     protected function configureRateLimiting()
     {
         RateLimiter::for('api', function (Request $request) {
-            return Limit::perMinute(60)->by(optional($request->user())->id ?: $request->ip());
+            return Limit::perMinute(60)->by($request->user()?->id ?: $request->ip());
         });
     }
 }
diff --git a/artisan b/artisan
index 5c23e2e2..67a3329b 100755
--- a/artisan
+++ b/artisan
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ define('LARAVEL_START', microtime(true));
 | Composer provides a convenient, automatically generated class loader
 | for our application. We just need to utilize it! We'll require it
 | into the script here so that we do not have to worry about the
-| loading of any our classes "manually". Feels great to relax.
+| loading of any of our classes manually. It's great to relax.
 |
 */
 
diff --git a/composer.json b/composer.json
index b74adc97..69137367 100644
--- a/composer.json
+++ b/composer.json
@@ -2,35 +2,23 @@
     "name": "laravel/laravel",
     "type": "project",
     "description": "The Laravel Framework.",
-    "keywords": [
-        "framework",
-        "laravel"
-    ],
+    "keywords": ["framework", "laravel"],
     "license": "MIT",
     "require": {
-        "php": "^7.3|^8.0",
-        "fideloper/proxy": "^4.2",
-        "fruitcake/laravel-cors": "^2.0",
-        "guzzlehttp/guzzle": "^7.0.1",
-        "laravel/framework": "^8.12",
-        "laravel/tinker": "^2.0"
+        "php": "^8.0",
+        "fruitcake/laravel-cors": "^2.0.5",
+        "guzzlehttp/guzzle": "^7.2",
+        "laravel/framework": "^9.0",
+        "laravel/sanctum": "^2.14",
+        "laravel/tinker": "^2.7"
     },
     "require-dev": {
-        "facade/ignition": "^2.3.6",
         "fakerphp/faker": "^1.9.1",
-        "mockery/mockery": "^1.3.1",
-        "nunomaduro/collision": "^5.0",
-        "phpunit/phpunit": "^9.3"
-    },
-    "config": {
-        "optimize-autoloader": true,
-        "preferred-install": "dist",
-        "sort-packages": true
-    },
-    "extra": {
-        "laravel": {
-            "dont-discover": []
-        }
+        "laravel/sail": "^1.0.1",
+        "mockery/mockery": "^1.4.4",
+        "nunomaduro/collision": "^6.1",
+        "phpunit/phpunit": "^9.5.10",
+        "spatie/laravel-ignition": "^1.0"
     },
     "autoload": {
         "psr-4": {
@@ -44,18 +32,31 @@
             "Tests\\": "tests/"
         }
     },
-    "minimum-stability": "dev",
-    "prefer-stable": true,
     "scripts": {
         "post-autoload-dump": [
             "Illuminate\\Foundation\\ComposerScripts::postAutoloadDump",
             "@php artisan package:discover --ansi"
         ],
+        "post-update-cmd": [
+            "@php artisan vendor:publish --tag=laravel-assets --ansi --force"
+        ],
         "post-root-package-install": [
             "@php -r \"file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');\""
         ],
         "post-create-project-cmd": [
             "@php artisan key:generate --ansi"
         ]
-    }
+    },
+    "extra": {
+        "laravel": {
+            "dont-discover": []
+        }
+    },
+    "config": {
+        "optimize-autoloader": true,
+        "preferred-install": "dist",
+        "sort-packages": true
+    },
+    "minimum-stability": "dev",
+    "prefer-stable": true
 }
diff --git a/config/app.php b/config/app.php
index 8409e00e..1941d7c7 100644
--- a/config/app.php
+++ b/config/app.php
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 <?php
 
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Facade;
+
 return [
 
     /*
@@ -188,45 +190,8 @@ return [
     |
     */
 
-    'aliases' => [
-
-        'App' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\App::class,
-        'Arr' => Illuminate\Support\Arr::class,
-        'Artisan' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Artisan::class,
-        'Auth' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth::class,
-        'Blade' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Blade::class,
-        'Broadcast' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Broadcast::class,
-        'Bus' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Bus::class,
-        'Cache' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cache::class,
-        'Config' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Config::class,
-        'Cookie' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Cookie::class,
-        'Crypt' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Crypt::class,
-        'DB' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\DB::class,
-        'Eloquent' => Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model::class,
-        'Event' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Event::class,
-        'File' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\File::class,
-        'Gate' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Gate::class,
-        'Hash' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash::class,
-        'Http' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http::class,
-        'Lang' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Lang::class,
-        'Log' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log::class,
-        'Mail' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Mail::class,
-        'Notification' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Notification::class,
-        'Password' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Password::class,
-        'Queue' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Queue::class,
-        'Redirect' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Redirect::class,
-        'Redis' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Redis::class,
-        'Request' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Request::class,
-        'Response' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Response::class,
-        'Route' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route::class,
-        'Schema' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema::class,
-        'Session' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Session::class,
-        'Storage' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Storage::class,
-        'Str' => Illuminate\Support\Str::class,
-        'URL' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\URL::class,
-        'Validator' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\Validator::class,
-        'View' => Illuminate\Support\Facades\View::class,
-
-    ],
+    'aliases' => Facade::defaultAliases()->merge([
+        // ...
+    ])->toArray(),
 
 ];
diff --git a/config/auth.php b/config/auth.php
index ba1a4d8c..d8c6cee7 100644
--- a/config/auth.php
+++ b/config/auth.php
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ return [
     | users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
     | mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
     |
-    | Supported: "session", "token"
+    | Supported: "session"
     |
     */
 
@@ -40,12 +40,6 @@ return [
             'driver' => 'session',
             'provider' => 'users',
         ],
-
-        'api' => [
-            'driver' => 'token',
-            'provider' => 'users',
-            'hash' => false,
-        ],
     ],
 
     /*
@@ -86,7 +80,7 @@ return [
     | than one user table or model in the application and you want to have
     | separate password reset settings based on the specific user types.
     |
-    | The expire time is the number of minutes that the reset token should be
+    | The expire time is the number of minutes that each reset token will be
     | considered valid. This security feature keeps tokens short-lived so
     | they have less time to be guessed. You may change this as needed.
     |
diff --git a/config/broadcasting.php b/config/broadcasting.php
index 3bba1103..67fcbbd6 100644
--- a/config/broadcasting.php
+++ b/config/broadcasting.php
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ return [
     | framework when an event needs to be broadcast. You may set this to
     | any of the connections defined in the "connections" array below.
     |
-    | Supported: "pusher", "redis", "log", "null"
+    | Supported: "pusher", "ably", "redis", "log", "null"
     |
     */
 
@@ -39,6 +39,14 @@ return [
                 'cluster' => env('PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER'),
                 'useTLS' => true,
             ],
+            'client_options' => [
+                // Guzzle client options: https://docs.guzzlephp.org/en/stable/request-options.html
+            ],
+        ],
+
+        'ably' => [
+            'driver' => 'ably',
+            'key' => env('ABLY_KEY'),
         ],
 
         'redis' => [
diff --git a/config/cache.php b/config/cache.php
index 4f41fdf9..8736c7a7 100644
--- a/config/cache.php
+++ b/config/cache.php
@@ -13,9 +13,6 @@ return [
     | using this caching library. This connection is used when another is
     | not explicitly specified when executing a given caching function.
     |
-    | Supported: "apc", "array", "database", "file",
-    |            "memcached", "redis", "dynamodb"
-    |
     */
 
     'default' => env('CACHE_DRIVER', 'file'),
@@ -29,6 +26,9 @@ return [
     | well as their drivers. You may even define multiple stores for the
     | same cache driver to group types of items stored in your caches.
     |
+    | Supported drivers: "apc", "array", "database", "file",
+    |         "memcached", "redis", "dynamodb", "octane", "null"
+    |
     */
 
     'stores' => [
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ return [
             'driver' => 'database',
             'table' => 'cache',
             'connection' => null,
+            'lock_connection' => null,
         ],
 
         'file' => [
@@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ return [
         'redis' => [
             'driver' => 'redis',
             'connection' => 'cache',
+            'lock_connection' => 'default',
         ],
 
         'dynamodb' => [
@@ -86,6 +88,10 @@ return [
             'endpoint' => env('DYNAMODB_ENDPOINT'),
         ],
 
+        'octane' => [
+            'driver' => 'octane',
+        ],
+
     ],
 
     /*
diff --git a/config/cors.php b/config/cors.php
index 558369dc..8a39e6da 100644
--- a/config/cors.php
+++ b/config/cors.php
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ return [
     |
     */
 
-    'paths' => ['api/*'],
+    'paths' => ['api/*', 'sanctum/csrf-cookie'],
 
     'allowed_methods' => ['*'],
 
diff --git a/config/database.php b/config/database.php
index b42d9b30..0faebaee 100644
--- a/config/database.php
+++ b/config/database.php
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ return [
             'charset' => 'utf8',
             'prefix' => '',
             'prefix_indexes' => true,
-            'schema' => 'public',
+            'search_path' => 'public',
             'sslmode' => 'prefer',
         ],
 
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ return [
         'default' => [
             'url' => env('REDIS_URL'),
             'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
-            'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
+            'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD'),
             'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', '6379'),
             'database' => env('REDIS_DB', '0'),
         ],
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ return [
         'cache' => [
             'url' => env('REDIS_URL'),
             'host' => env('REDIS_HOST', '127.0.0.1'),
-            'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD', null),
+            'password' => env('REDIS_PASSWORD'),
             'port' => env('REDIS_PORT', '6379'),
             'database' => env('REDIS_CACHE_DB', '1'),
         ],
diff --git a/config/filesystems.php b/config/filesystems.php
index 94c81126..cf5abce7 100644
--- a/config/filesystems.php
+++ b/config/filesystems.php
@@ -13,20 +13,7 @@ return [
     |
     */
 
-    'default' => env('FILESYSTEM_DRIVER', 'local'),
-
-    /*
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    | Default Cloud Filesystem Disk
-    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-    |
-    | Many applications store files both locally and in the cloud. For this
-    | reason, you may specify a default "cloud" driver here. This driver
-    | will be bound as the Cloud disk implementation in the container.
-    |
-    */
-
-    'cloud' => env('FILESYSTEM_CLOUD', 's3'),
+    'default' => env('FILESYSTEM_DISK', 'local'),
 
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -63,6 +50,7 @@ return [
             'bucket' => env('AWS_BUCKET'),
             'url' => env('AWS_URL'),
             'endpoint' => env('AWS_ENDPOINT'),
+            'use_path_style_endpoint' => env('AWS_USE_PATH_STYLE_ENDPOINT', false),
         ],
 
     ],
diff --git a/config/hashing.php b/config/hashing.php
index 84257708..bcd3be4c 100644
--- a/config/hashing.php
+++ b/config/hashing.php
@@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ return [
     */
 
     'argon' => [
-        'memory' => 1024,
-        'threads' => 2,
-        'time' => 2,
+        'memory' => 65536,
+        'threads' => 1,
+        'time' => 4,
     ],
 
 ];
diff --git a/config/logging.php b/config/logging.php
index 6aa77fe2..fefe0885 100644
--- a/config/logging.php
+++ b/config/logging.php
@@ -19,6 +19,19 @@ return [
 
     'default' => env('LOG_CHANNEL', 'stack'),
 
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Deprecations Log Channel
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This option controls the log channel that should be used to log warnings
+    | regarding deprecated PHP and library features. This allows you to get
+    | your application ready for upcoming major versions of dependencies.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'deprecations' => env('LOG_DEPRECATIONS_CHANNEL', 'null'),
+
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
     | Log Channels
@@ -65,15 +78,17 @@ return [
         'papertrail' => [
             'driver' => 'monolog',
             'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
-            'handler' => SyslogUdpHandler::class,
+            'handler' => env('LOG_PAPERTRAIL_HANDLER', SyslogUdpHandler::class),
             'handler_with' => [
                 'host' => env('PAPERTRAIL_URL'),
                 'port' => env('PAPERTRAIL_PORT'),
+                'connectionString' => 'tls://'.env('PAPERTRAIL_URL').':'.env('PAPERTRAIL_PORT'),
             ],
         ],
 
         'stderr' => [
             'driver' => 'monolog',
+            'level' => env('LOG_LEVEL', 'debug'),
             'handler' => StreamHandler::class,
             'formatter' => env('LOG_STDERR_FORMATTER'),
             'with' => [
diff --git a/config/mail.php b/config/mail.php
index 54299aab..87b6fe3c 100644
--- a/config/mail.php
+++ b/config/mail.php
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ return [
     | mailers below. You are free to add additional mailers as required.
     |
     | Supported: "smtp", "sendmail", "mailgun", "ses",
-    |            "postmark", "log", "array"
+    |            "postmark", "log", "array", "failover"
     |
     */
 
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ return [
             'username' => env('MAIL_USERNAME'),
             'password' => env('MAIL_PASSWORD'),
             'timeout' => null,
-            'auth_mode' => null,
         ],
 
         'ses' => [
@@ -59,7 +58,7 @@ return [
 
         'sendmail' => [
             'transport' => 'sendmail',
-            'path' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
+            'path' => env('MAIL_SENDMAIL_PATH', '/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i'),
         ],
 
         'log' => [
@@ -70,6 +69,14 @@ return [
         'array' => [
             'transport' => 'array',
         ],
+
+        'failover' => [
+            'transport' => 'failover',
+            'mailers' => [
+                'smtp',
+                'log',
+            ],
+        ],
     ],
 
     /*
diff --git a/config/queue.php b/config/queue.php
index 12222966..25ea5a81 100644
--- a/config/queue.php
+++ b/config/queue.php
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ return [
             'table' => 'jobs',
             'queue' => 'default',
             'retry_after' => 90,
+            'after_commit' => false,
         ],
 
         'beanstalkd' => [
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ return [
             'queue' => 'default',
             'retry_after' => 90,
             'block_for' => 0,
+            'after_commit' => false,
         ],
 
         'sqs' => [
@@ -54,9 +56,10 @@ return [
             'key' => env('AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID'),
             'secret' => env('AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY'),
             'prefix' => env('SQS_PREFIX', 'https://sqs.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/your-account-id'),
-            'queue' => env('SQS_QUEUE', 'your-queue-name'),
+            'queue' => env('SQS_QUEUE', 'default'),
             'suffix' => env('SQS_SUFFIX'),
             'region' => env('AWS_DEFAULT_REGION', 'us-east-1'),
+            'after_commit' => false,
         ],
 
         'redis' => [
@@ -65,6 +68,7 @@ return [
             'queue' => env('REDIS_QUEUE', 'default'),
             'retry_after' => 90,
             'block_for' => null,
+            'after_commit' => false,
         ],
 
     ],
diff --git a/config/sanctum.php b/config/sanctum.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9281c92d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config/sanctum.php
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+<?php
+
+return [
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Stateful Domains
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | Requests from the following domains / hosts will receive stateful API
+    | authentication cookies. Typically, these should include your local
+    | and production domains which access your API via a frontend SPA.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'stateful' => explode(',', env('SANCTUM_STATEFUL_DOMAINS', sprintf(
+        '%s%s',
+        'localhost,localhost:3000,127.0.0.1,127.0.0.1:8000,::1',
+        env('APP_URL') ? ','.parse_url(env('APP_URL'), PHP_URL_HOST) : ''
+    ))),
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Sanctum Guards
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This array contains the authentication guards that will be checked when
+    | Sanctum is trying to authenticate a request. If none of these guards
+    | are able to authenticate the request, Sanctum will use the bearer
+    | token that's present on an incoming request for authentication.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'guard' => ['web'],
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Expiration Minutes
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | This value controls the number of minutes until an issued token will be
+    | considered expired. If this value is null, personal access tokens do
+    | not expire. This won't tweak the lifetime of first-party sessions.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'expiration' => null,
+
+    /*
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    | Sanctum Middleware
+    |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    |
+    | When authenticating your first-party SPA with Sanctum you may need to
+    | customize some of the middleware Sanctum uses while processing the
+    | request. You may change the middleware listed below as required.
+    |
+    */
+
+    'middleware' => [
+        'verify_csrf_token' => App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
+        'encrypt_cookies' => App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
+    ],
+
+];
diff --git a/config/session.php b/config/session.php
index 4e0f66cd..8fed97c0 100644
--- a/config/session.php
+++ b/config/session.php
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ return [
     |
     */
 
-    'connection' => env('SESSION_CONNECTION', null),
+    'connection' => env('SESSION_CONNECTION'),
 
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ return [
     |
     */
 
-    'store' => env('SESSION_STORE', null),
+    'store' => env('SESSION_STORE'),
 
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ return [
     |
     */
 
-    'domain' => env('SESSION_DOMAIN', null),
+    'domain' => env('SESSION_DOMAIN'),
 
     /*
     |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ return [
     |
     | By setting this option to true, session cookies will only be sent back
     | to the server if the browser has a HTTPS connection. This will keep
-    | the cookie from being sent to you if it can not be done securely.
+    | the cookie from being sent to you when it can't be done securely.
     |
     */
 
diff --git a/database/.gitignore b/database/.gitignore
index 97fc9767..9b19b93c 100644
--- a/database/.gitignore
+++ b/database/.gitignore
@@ -1,2 +1 @@
-*.sqlite
-*.sqlite-journal
+*.sqlite*
diff --git a/database/factories/UserFactory.php b/database/factories/UserFactory.php
index bdea1a32..d6ca9267 100644
--- a/database/factories/UserFactory.php
+++ b/database/factories/UserFactory.php
@@ -2,19 +2,14 @@
 
 namespace Database\Factories;
 
-use App\Models\User;
 use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\Factory;
 use Illuminate\Support\Str;
 
+/**
+ * @extends \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\Factory<\App\Models\User>
+ */
 class UserFactory extends Factory
 {
-    /**
-     * The name of the factory's corresponding model.
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $model = User::class;
-
     /**
      * Define the model's default state.
      *
@@ -23,11 +18,25 @@ class UserFactory extends Factory
     public function definition()
     {
         return [
-            'name' => $this->faker->name,
-            'email' => $this->faker->unique()->safeEmail,
+            'name' => $this->faker->name(),
+            'email' => $this->faker->unique()->safeEmail(),
             'email_verified_at' => now(),
             'password' => '$2y$10$92IXUNpkjO0rOQ5byMi.Ye4oKoEa3Ro9llC/.og/at2.uheWG/igi', // password
             'remember_token' => Str::random(10),
         ];
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Indicate that the model's email address should be unverified.
+     *
+     * @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\Factory
+     */
+    public function unverified()
+    {
+        return $this->state(function (array $attributes) {
+            return [
+                'email_verified_at' => null,
+            ];
+        });
+    }
 }
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_10_12_000000_create_users_table.php b/database/migrations/2014_10_12_000000_create_users_table.php
index 621a24eb..cf6b7766 100644
--- a/database/migrations/2014_10_12_000000_create_users_table.php
+++ b/database/migrations/2014_10_12_000000_create_users_table.php
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
 use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
 
-class CreateUsersTable extends Migration
+return new class extends Migration
 {
     /**
      * Run the migrations.
@@ -33,4 +33,4 @@ class CreateUsersTable extends Migration
     {
         Schema::dropIfExists('users');
     }
-}
+};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2014_10_12_100000_create_password_resets_table.php b/database/migrations/2014_10_12_100000_create_password_resets_table.php
index 0ee0a36a..fcacb80b 100644
--- a/database/migrations/2014_10_12_100000_create_password_resets_table.php
+++ b/database/migrations/2014_10_12_100000_create_password_resets_table.php
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
 use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
 
-class CreatePasswordResetsTable extends Migration
+return new class extends Migration
 {
     /**
      * Run the migrations.
@@ -29,4 +29,4 @@ class CreatePasswordResetsTable extends Migration
     {
         Schema::dropIfExists('password_resets');
     }
-}
+};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2019_08_19_000000_create_failed_jobs_table.php b/database/migrations/2019_08_19_000000_create_failed_jobs_table.php
index 6aa6d743..17191986 100644
--- a/database/migrations/2019_08_19_000000_create_failed_jobs_table.php
+++ b/database/migrations/2019_08_19_000000_create_failed_jobs_table.php
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
 use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
 
-class CreateFailedJobsTable extends Migration
+return new class extends Migration
 {
     /**
      * Run the migrations.
@@ -33,4 +33,4 @@ class CreateFailedJobsTable extends Migration
     {
         Schema::dropIfExists('failed_jobs');
     }
-}
+};
diff --git a/database/migrations/2019_12_14_000001_create_personal_access_tokens_table.php b/database/migrations/2019_12_14_000001_create_personal_access_tokens_table.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..fd235f8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/database/migrations/2019_12_14_000001_create_personal_access_tokens_table.php
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+<?php
+
+use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
+use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
+use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
+
+return new class extends Migration
+{
+    /**
+     * Run the migrations.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function up()
+    {
+        Schema::create('personal_access_tokens', function (Blueprint $table) {
+            $table->id();
+            $table->morphs('tokenable');
+            $table->string('name');
+            $table->string('token', 64)->unique();
+            $table->text('abilities')->nullable();
+            $table->timestamp('last_used_at')->nullable();
+            $table->timestamps();
+        });
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reverse the migrations.
+     *
+     * @return void
+     */
+    public function down()
+    {
+        Schema::dropIfExists('personal_access_tokens');
+    }
+};
diff --git a/database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php b/database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php
index 57b73b54..71f673f0 100644
--- a/database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php
+++ b/database/seeders/DatabaseSeeder.php
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 namespace Database\Seeders;
 
+use Illuminate\Database\Console\Seeds\WithoutModelEvents;
 use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
 
 class DatabaseSeeder extends Seeder
diff --git a/lang/en.json b/lang/en.json
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..577680dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lang/en.json
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{
+    "The :attribute must contain at least one letter.": "The :attribute must contain at least one letter.",
+    "The :attribute must contain at least one number.": "The :attribute must contain at least one number.",
+    "The :attribute must contain at least one symbol.": "The :attribute must contain at least one symbol.",
+    "The :attribute must contain at least one uppercase and one lowercase letter.": "The :attribute must contain at least one uppercase and one lowercase letter.",
+    "The given :attribute has appeared in a data leak. Please choose a different :attribute.": "The given :attribute has appeared in a data leak. Please choose a different :attribute."
+}
diff --git a/resources/lang/en/auth.php b/lang/en/auth.php
similarity index 91%
rename from resources/lang/en/auth.php
rename to lang/en/auth.php
index e5506df2..6598e2c0 100644
--- a/resources/lang/en/auth.php
+++ b/lang/en/auth.php
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ return [
     */
 
     'failed' => 'These credentials do not match our records.',
+    'password' => 'The provided password is incorrect.',
     'throttle' => 'Too many login attempts. Please try again in :seconds seconds.',
 
 ];
diff --git a/resources/lang/en/pagination.php b/lang/en/pagination.php
similarity index 100%
rename from resources/lang/en/pagination.php
rename to lang/en/pagination.php
diff --git a/resources/lang/en/passwords.php b/lang/en/passwords.php
similarity index 100%
rename from resources/lang/en/passwords.php
rename to lang/en/passwords.php
diff --git a/resources/lang/en/validation.php b/lang/en/validation.php
similarity index 80%
rename from resources/lang/en/validation.php
rename to lang/en/validation.php
index 2e2820b0..783003cf 100644
--- a/resources/lang/en/validation.php
+++ b/lang/en/validation.php
@@ -14,12 +14,13 @@ return [
     */
 
     'accepted' => 'The :attribute must be accepted.',
+    'accepted_if' => 'The :attribute must be accepted when :other is :value.',
     'active_url' => 'The :attribute is not a valid URL.',
     'after' => 'The :attribute must be a date after :date.',
     'after_or_equal' => 'The :attribute must be a date after or equal to :date.',
-    'alpha' => 'The :attribute may only contain letters.',
-    'alpha_dash' => 'The :attribute may only contain letters, numbers, dashes and underscores.',
-    'alpha_num' => 'The :attribute may only contain letters and numbers.',
+    'alpha' => 'The :attribute must only contain letters.',
+    'alpha_dash' => 'The :attribute must only contain letters, numbers, dashes and underscores.',
+    'alpha_num' => 'The :attribute must only contain letters and numbers.',
     'array' => 'The :attribute must be an array.',
     'before' => 'The :attribute must be a date before :date.',
     'before_or_equal' => 'The :attribute must be a date before or equal to :date.',
@@ -31,9 +32,12 @@ return [
     ],
     'boolean' => 'The :attribute field must be true or false.',
     'confirmed' => 'The :attribute confirmation does not match.',
+    'current_password' => 'The password is incorrect.',
     'date' => 'The :attribute is not a valid date.',
     'date_equals' => 'The :attribute must be a date equal to :date.',
     'date_format' => 'The :attribute does not match the format :format.',
+    'declined' => 'The :attribute must be declined.',
+    'declined_if' => 'The :attribute must be declined when :other is :value.',
     'different' => 'The :attribute and :other must be different.',
     'digits' => 'The :attribute must be :digits digits.',
     'digits_between' => 'The :attribute must be between :min and :max digits.',
@@ -41,6 +45,7 @@ return [
     'distinct' => 'The :attribute field has a duplicate value.',
     'email' => 'The :attribute must be a valid email address.',
     'ends_with' => 'The :attribute must end with one of the following: :values.',
+    'enum' => 'The selected :attribute is invalid.',
     'exists' => 'The selected :attribute is invalid.',
     'file' => 'The :attribute must be a file.',
     'filled' => 'The :attribute field must have a value.',
@@ -51,9 +56,9 @@ return [
         'array' => 'The :attribute must have more than :value items.',
     ],
     'gte' => [
-        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be greater than or equal :value.',
-        'file' => 'The :attribute must be greater than or equal :value kilobytes.',
-        'string' => 'The :attribute must be greater than or equal :value characters.',
+        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be greater than or equal to :value.',
+        'file' => 'The :attribute must be greater than or equal to :value kilobytes.',
+        'string' => 'The :attribute must be greater than or equal to :value characters.',
         'array' => 'The :attribute must have :value items or more.',
     ],
     'image' => 'The :attribute must be an image.',
@@ -71,16 +76,17 @@ return [
         'array' => 'The :attribute must have less than :value items.',
     ],
     'lte' => [
-        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be less than or equal :value.',
-        'file' => 'The :attribute must be less than or equal :value kilobytes.',
-        'string' => 'The :attribute must be less than or equal :value characters.',
+        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be less than or equal to :value.',
+        'file' => 'The :attribute must be less than or equal to :value kilobytes.',
+        'string' => 'The :attribute must be less than or equal to :value characters.',
         'array' => 'The :attribute must not have more than :value items.',
     ],
+    'mac_address' => 'The :attribute must be a valid MAC address.',
     'max' => [
-        'numeric' => 'The :attribute may not be greater than :max.',
-        'file' => 'The :attribute may not be greater than :max kilobytes.',
-        'string' => 'The :attribute may not be greater than :max characters.',
-        'array' => 'The :attribute may not have more than :max items.',
+        'numeric' => 'The :attribute must not be greater than :max.',
+        'file' => 'The :attribute must not be greater than :max kilobytes.',
+        'string' => 'The :attribute must not be greater than :max characters.',
+        'array' => 'The :attribute must not have more than :max items.',
     ],
     'mimes' => 'The :attribute must be a file of type: :values.',
     'mimetypes' => 'The :attribute must be a file of type: :values.',
@@ -90,14 +96,19 @@ return [
         'string' => 'The :attribute must be at least :min characters.',
         'array' => 'The :attribute must have at least :min items.',
     ],
-    'multiple_of' => 'The :attribute must be a multiple of :value',
+    'multiple_of' => 'The :attribute must be a multiple of :value.',
     'not_in' => 'The selected :attribute is invalid.',
     'not_regex' => 'The :attribute format is invalid.',
     'numeric' => 'The :attribute must be a number.',
     'password' => 'The password is incorrect.',
     'present' => 'The :attribute field must be present.',
+    'prohibited' => 'The :attribute field is prohibited.',
+    'prohibited_if' => 'The :attribute field is prohibited when :other is :value.',
+    'prohibited_unless' => 'The :attribute field is prohibited unless :other is in :values.',
+    'prohibits' => 'The :attribute field prohibits :other from being present.',
     'regex' => 'The :attribute format is invalid.',
     'required' => 'The :attribute field is required.',
+    'required_array_keys' => 'The :attribute field must contain entries for: :values.',
     'required_if' => 'The :attribute field is required when :other is :value.',
     'required_unless' => 'The :attribute field is required unless :other is in :values.',
     'required_with' => 'The :attribute field is required when :values is present.',
@@ -113,10 +124,10 @@ return [
     ],
     'starts_with' => 'The :attribute must start with one of the following: :values.',
     'string' => 'The :attribute must be a string.',
-    'timezone' => 'The :attribute must be a valid zone.',
+    'timezone' => 'The :attribute must be a valid timezone.',
     'unique' => 'The :attribute has already been taken.',
     'uploaded' => 'The :attribute failed to upload.',
-    'url' => 'The :attribute format is invalid.',
+    'url' => 'The :attribute must be a valid URL.',
     'uuid' => 'The :attribute must be a valid UUID.',
 
     /*
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 2aefa8f8..7a9aecdf 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -2,18 +2,17 @@
     "private": true,
     "scripts": {
         "dev": "npm run development",
-        "development": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --progress --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js",
-        "watch": "npm run development -- --watch",
-        "watch-poll": "npm run watch -- --watch-poll",
-        "hot": "cross-env NODE_ENV=development node_modules/webpack-dev-server/bin/webpack-dev-server.js --inline --hot --disable-host-check --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js",
+        "development": "mix",
+        "watch": "mix watch",
+        "watch-poll": "mix watch -- --watch-options-poll=1000",
+        "hot": "mix watch --hot",
         "prod": "npm run production",
-        "production": "cross-env NODE_ENV=production node_modules/webpack/bin/webpack.js --no-progress --config=node_modules/laravel-mix/setup/webpack.config.js"
+        "production": "mix --production"
     },
     "devDependencies": {
-        "axios": "^0.19",
-        "cross-env": "^7.0",
-        "laravel-mix": "^5.0.1",
+        "axios": "^0.25",
+        "laravel-mix": "^6.0.6",
         "lodash": "^4.17.19",
-        "resolve-url-loader": "^3.1.0"
+        "postcss": "^8.1.14"
     }
 }
diff --git a/phpunit.xml b/phpunit.xml
index 4ae4d979..2ac86a18 100644
--- a/phpunit.xml
+++ b/phpunit.xml
@@ -18,14 +18,14 @@
         </include>
     </coverage>
     <php>
-        <server name="APP_ENV" value="testing"/>
-        <server name="BCRYPT_ROUNDS" value="4"/>
-        <server name="CACHE_DRIVER" value="array"/>
-        <!-- <server name="DB_CONNECTION" value="sqlite"/> -->
-        <!-- <server name="DB_DATABASE" value=":memory:"/> -->
-        <server name="MAIL_MAILER" value="array"/>
-        <server name="QUEUE_CONNECTION" value="sync"/>
-        <server name="SESSION_DRIVER" value="array"/>
-        <server name="TELESCOPE_ENABLED" value="false"/>
+        <env name="APP_ENV" value="testing"/>
+        <env name="BCRYPT_ROUNDS" value="4"/>
+        <env name="CACHE_DRIVER" value="array"/>
+        <!-- <env name="DB_CONNECTION" value="sqlite"/> -->
+        <!-- <env name="DB_DATABASE" value=":memory:"/> -->
+        <env name="MAIL_MAILER" value="array"/>
+        <env name="QUEUE_CONNECTION" value="sync"/>
+        <env name="SESSION_DRIVER" value="array"/>
+        <env name="TELESCOPE_ENABLED" value="false"/>
     </php>
 </phpunit>
diff --git a/public/index.php b/public/index.php
index a8137b13..1d69f3a2 100644
--- a/public/index.php
+++ b/public/index.php
@@ -7,17 +7,17 @@ define('LARAVEL_START', microtime(true));
 
 /*
 |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-| Check If Application Is Under Maintenance
+| Check If The Application Is Under Maintenance
 |--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 |
-| If the application is maintenance / demo mode via the "down" command we
-| will require this file so that any prerendered template can be shown
+| If the application is in maintenance / demo mode via the "down" command
+| we will load this file so that any pre-rendered content can be shown
 | instead of starting the framework, which could cause an exception.
 |
 */
 
-if (file_exists(__DIR__.'/../storage/framework/maintenance.php')) {
-    require __DIR__.'/../storage/framework/maintenance.php';
+if (file_exists($maintenance = __DIR__.'/../storage/framework/maintenance.php')) {
+    require $maintenance;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@ $app = require_once __DIR__.'/../bootstrap/app.php';
 
 $kernel = $app->make(Kernel::class);
 
-$response = tap($kernel->handle(
+$response = $kernel->handle(
     $request = Request::capture()
-))->send();
+)->send();
 
 $kernel->terminate($request, $response);
diff --git a/public/web.config b/public/web.config
deleted file mode 100644
index d3711d7c..00000000
--- a/public/web.config
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-<!--
-    Rewrites requires Microsoft URL Rewrite Module for IIS
-    Download: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=47337
-    Debug Help: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/iis/extensions/url-rewrite-module/using-failed-request-tracing-to-trace-rewrite-rules
--->
-<configuration>
-  <system.webServer>
-    <rewrite>
-      <rules>
-        <rule name="Imported Rule 1" stopProcessing="true">
-          <match url="^(.*)/$" ignoreCase="false" />
-          <conditions>
-            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" ignoreCase="false" negate="true" />
-          </conditions>
-          <action type="Redirect" redirectType="Permanent" url="/{R:1}" />
-        </rule>
-        <rule name="Imported Rule 2" stopProcessing="true">
-          <match url="^" ignoreCase="false" />
-          <conditions>
-            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" ignoreCase="false" negate="true" />
-            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" ignoreCase="false" negate="true" />
-          </conditions>
-          <action type="Rewrite" url="index.php" />
-        </rule>
-      </rules>
-    </rewrite>
-  </system.webServer>
-</configuration>
diff --git a/resources/views/welcome.blade.php b/resources/views/welcome.blade.php
index ed7110bb..dd6a45db 100644
--- a/resources/views/welcome.blade.php
+++ b/resources/views/welcome.blade.php
@@ -11,28 +11,28 @@
 
         <!-- Styles -->
         <style>
-            /*! normalize.css v8.0.1 | MIT License | github.com/necolas/normalize.css */html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}body{margin:0}a{background-color:transparent}[hidden]{display:none}html{font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji;line-height:1.5}*,:after,:before{box-sizing:border-box;border:0 solid #e2e8f0}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:inherit}svg,video{display:block;vertical-align:middle}video{max-width:100%;height:auto}.bg-white{--bg-opacity:1;background-color:#fff;background-color:rgba(255,255,255,var(--bg-opacity))}.bg-gray-100{--bg-opacity:1;background-color:#f7fafc;background-color:rgba(247,250,252,var(--bg-opacity))}.border-gray-200{--border-opacity:1;border-color:#edf2f7;border-color:rgba(237,242,247,var(--border-opacity))}.border-t{border-top-width:1px}.flex{display:flex}.grid{display:grid}.hidden{display:none}.items-center{align-items:center}.justify-center{justify-content:center}.font-semibold{font-weight:600}.h-5{height:1.25rem}.h-8{height:2rem}.h-16{height:4rem}.text-sm{font-size:.875rem}.text-lg{font-size:1.125rem}.leading-7{line-height:1.75rem}.mx-auto{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.ml-1{margin-left:.25rem}.mt-2{margin-top:.5rem}.mr-2{margin-right:.5rem}.ml-2{margin-left:.5rem}.mt-4{margin-top:1rem}.ml-4{margin-left:1rem}.mt-8{margin-top:2rem}.ml-12{margin-left:3rem}.-mt-px{margin-top:-1px}.max-w-6xl{max-width:72rem}.min-h-screen{min-height:100vh}.overflow-hidden{overflow:hidden}.p-6{padding:1.5rem}.py-4{padding-top:1rem;padding-bottom:1rem}.px-6{padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem}.pt-8{padding-top:2rem}.fixed{position:fixed}.relative{position:relative}.top-0{top:0}.right-0{right:0}.shadow{box-shadow:0 1px 3px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.1),0 1px 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.06)}.text-center{text-align:center}.text-gray-200{--text-opacity:1;color:#edf2f7;color:rgba(237,242,247,var(--text-opacity))}.text-gray-300{--text-opacity:1;color:#e2e8f0;color:rgba(226,232,240,var(--text-opacity))}.text-gray-400{--text-opacity:1;color:#cbd5e0;color:rgba(203,213,224,var(--text-opacity))}.text-gray-500{--text-opacity:1;color:#a0aec0;color:rgba(160,174,192,var(--text-opacity))}.text-gray-600{--text-opacity:1;color:#718096;color:rgba(113,128,150,var(--text-opacity))}.text-gray-700{--text-opacity:1;color:#4a5568;color:rgba(74,85,104,var(--text-opacity))}.text-gray-900{--text-opacity:1;color:#1a202c;color:rgba(26,32,44,var(--text-opacity))}.underline{text-decoration:underline}.antialiased{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}.w-5{width:1.25rem}.w-8{width:2rem}.w-auto{width:auto}.grid-cols-1{grid-template-columns:repeat(1,minmax(0,1fr))}@media (min-width:640px){.sm\:rounded-lg{border-radius:.5rem}.sm\:block{display:block}.sm\:items-center{align-items:center}.sm\:justify-start{justify-content:flex-start}.sm\:justify-between{justify-content:space-between}.sm\:h-20{height:5rem}.sm\:ml-0{margin-left:0}.sm\:px-6{padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem}.sm\:pt-0{padding-top:0}.sm\:text-left{text-align:left}.sm\:text-right{text-align:right}}@media (min-width:768px){.md\:border-t-0{border-top-width:0}.md\:border-l{border-left-width:1px}.md\:grid-cols-2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}@media (min-width:1024px){.lg\:px-8{padding-left:2rem;padding-right:2rem}}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.dark\:bg-gray-800{--bg-opacity:1;background-color:#2d3748;background-color:rgba(45,55,72,var(--bg-opacity))}.dark\:bg-gray-900{--bg-opacity:1;background-color:#1a202c;background-color:rgba(26,32,44,var(--bg-opacity))}.dark\:border-gray-700{--border-opacity:1;border-color:#4a5568;border-color:rgba(74,85,104,var(--border-opacity))}.dark\:text-white{--text-opacity:1;color:#fff;color:rgba(255,255,255,var(--text-opacity))}.dark\:text-gray-400{--text-opacity:1;color:#cbd5e0;color:rgba(203,213,224,var(--text-opacity))}}
+            /*! normalize.css v8.0.1 | MIT License | github.com/necolas/normalize.css */html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%}body{margin:0}a{background-color:transparent}[hidden]{display:none}html{font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji;line-height:1.5}*,:after,:before{box-sizing:border-box;border:0 solid #e2e8f0}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:inherit}svg,video{display:block;vertical-align:middle}video{max-width:100%;height:auto}.bg-white{--bg-opacity:1;background-color:#fff;background-color:rgba(255,255,255,var(--bg-opacity))}.bg-gray-100{--bg-opacity:1;background-color:#f7fafc;background-color:rgba(247,250,252,var(--bg-opacity))}.border-gray-200{--border-opacity:1;border-color:#edf2f7;border-color:rgba(237,242,247,var(--border-opacity))}.border-t{border-top-width:1px}.flex{display:flex}.grid{display:grid}.hidden{display:none}.items-center{align-items:center}.justify-center{justify-content:center}.font-semibold{font-weight:600}.h-5{height:1.25rem}.h-8{height:2rem}.h-16{height:4rem}.text-sm{font-size:.875rem}.text-lg{font-size:1.125rem}.leading-7{line-height:1.75rem}.mx-auto{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.ml-1{margin-left:.25rem}.mt-2{margin-top:.5rem}.mr-2{margin-right:.5rem}.ml-2{margin-left:.5rem}.mt-4{margin-top:1rem}.ml-4{margin-left:1rem}.mt-8{margin-top:2rem}.ml-12{margin-left:3rem}.-mt-px{margin-top:-1px}.max-w-6xl{max-width:72rem}.min-h-screen{min-height:100vh}.overflow-hidden{overflow:hidden}.p-6{padding:1.5rem}.py-4{padding-top:1rem;padding-bottom:1rem}.px-6{padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem}.pt-8{padding-top:2rem}.fixed{position:fixed}.relative{position:relative}.top-0{top:0}.right-0{right:0}.shadow{box-shadow:0 1px 3px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.1),0 1px 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.06)}.text-center{text-align:center}.text-gray-200{--text-opacity:1;color:#edf2f7;color:rgba(237,242,247,var(--text-opacity))}.text-gray-300{--text-opacity:1;color:#e2e8f0;color:rgba(226,232,240,var(--text-opacity))}.text-gray-400{--text-opacity:1;color:#cbd5e0;color:rgba(203,213,224,var(--text-opacity))}.text-gray-500{--text-opacity:1;color:#a0aec0;color:rgba(160,174,192,var(--text-opacity))}.text-gray-600{--text-opacity:1;color:#718096;color:rgba(113,128,150,var(--text-opacity))}.text-gray-700{--text-opacity:1;color:#4a5568;color:rgba(74,85,104,var(--text-opacity))}.text-gray-900{--text-opacity:1;color:#1a202c;color:rgba(26,32,44,var(--text-opacity))}.underline{text-decoration:underline}.antialiased{-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}.w-5{width:1.25rem}.w-8{width:2rem}.w-auto{width:auto}.grid-cols-1{grid-template-columns:repeat(1,minmax(0,1fr))}@media (min-width:640px){.sm\:rounded-lg{border-radius:.5rem}.sm\:block{display:block}.sm\:items-center{align-items:center}.sm\:justify-start{justify-content:flex-start}.sm\:justify-between{justify-content:space-between}.sm\:h-20{height:5rem}.sm\:ml-0{margin-left:0}.sm\:px-6{padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem}.sm\:pt-0{padding-top:0}.sm\:text-left{text-align:left}.sm\:text-right{text-align:right}}@media (min-width:768px){.md\:border-t-0{border-top-width:0}.md\:border-l{border-left-width:1px}.md\:grid-cols-2{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}@media (min-width:1024px){.lg\:px-8{padding-left:2rem;padding-right:2rem}}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.dark\:bg-gray-800{--bg-opacity:1;background-color:#2d3748;background-color:rgba(45,55,72,var(--bg-opacity))}.dark\:bg-gray-900{--bg-opacity:1;background-color:#1a202c;background-color:rgba(26,32,44,var(--bg-opacity))}.dark\:border-gray-700{--border-opacity:1;border-color:#4a5568;border-color:rgba(74,85,104,var(--border-opacity))}.dark\:text-white{--text-opacity:1;color:#fff;color:rgba(255,255,255,var(--text-opacity))}.dark\:text-gray-400{--text-opacity:1;color:#cbd5e0;color:rgba(203,213,224,var(--text-opacity))}.dark\:text-gray-500{--tw-text-opacity:1;color:#6b7280;color:rgba(107,114,128,var(--tw-text-opacity))}}
         </style>
 
         <style>
             body {
-                font-family: 'Nunito';
+                font-family: 'Nunito', sans-serif;
             }
         </style>
     </head>
     <body class="antialiased">
-        <div class="relative flex items-top justify-center min-h-screen bg-gray-100 dark:bg-gray-900 sm:items-center sm:pt-0">
+        <div class="relative flex items-top justify-center min-h-screen bg-gray-100 dark:bg-gray-900 sm:items-center py-4 sm:pt-0">
             @if (Route::has('login'))
                 <div class="hidden fixed top-0 right-0 px-6 py-4 sm:block">
                     @auth
-                        <a href="{{ url('/home') }}" class="text-sm text-gray-700 underline">Home</a>
+                        <a href="{{ url('/home') }}" class="text-sm text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-500 underline">Home</a>
                     @else
-                        <a href="{{ route('login') }}" class="text-sm text-gray-700 underline">Login</a>
+                        <a href="{{ route('login') }}" class="text-sm text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-500 underline">Log in</a>
 
                         @if (Route::has('register'))
-                            <a href="{{ route('register') }}" class="ml-4 text-sm text-gray-700 underline">Register</a>
+                            <a href="{{ route('register') }}" class="ml-4 text-sm text-gray-700 dark:text-gray-500 underline">Register</a>
                         @endif
-                    @endif
+                    @endauth
                 </div>
             @endif
 
diff --git a/routes/api.php b/routes/api.php
index bcb8b189..eb6fa48c 100644
--- a/routes/api.php
+++ b/routes/api.php
@@ -14,6 +14,6 @@ use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
 |
 */
 
-Route::middleware('auth:api')->get('/user', function (Request $request) {
+Route::middleware('auth:sanctum')->get('/user', function (Request $request) {
     return $request->user();
 });
diff --git a/server.php b/server.php
deleted file mode 100644
index 5fb6379e..00000000
--- a/server.php
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-<?php
-
-/**
- * Laravel - A PHP Framework For Web Artisans
- *
- * @package  Laravel
- * @author   Taylor Otwell <taylor@laravel.com>
- */
-
-$uri = urldecode(
-    parse_url($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'], PHP_URL_PATH)
-);
-
-// This file allows us to emulate Apache's "mod_rewrite" functionality from the
-// built-in PHP web server. This provides a convenient way to test a Laravel
-// application without having installed a "real" web server software here.
-if ($uri !== '/' && file_exists(__DIR__.'/public'.$uri)) {
-    return false;
-}
-
-require_once __DIR__.'/public/index.php';
diff --git a/tests/Feature/ExampleTest.php b/tests/Feature/ExampleTest.php
index cdb51119..78ccc21f 100644
--- a/tests/Feature/ExampleTest.php
+++ b/tests/Feature/ExampleTest.php
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ class ExampleTest extends TestCase
      *
      * @return void
      */
-    public function testBasicTest()
+    public function test_the_application_returns_a_successful_response()
     {
         $response = $this->get('/');
 
diff --git a/tests/Unit/ExampleTest.php b/tests/Unit/ExampleTest.php
index 358cfc88..e5c5fef7 100644
--- a/tests/Unit/ExampleTest.php
+++ b/tests/Unit/ExampleTest.php
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ class ExampleTest extends TestCase
      *
      * @return void
      */
-    public function testBasicTest()
+    public function test_that_true_is_true()
     {
         $this->assertTrue(true);
     }