_102.java

package com.fishercoder.solutions;

import com.fishercoder.common.classes.TreeNode;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Queue;

/**102. Binary Tree Level Order Traversal

Given a binary tree, return the level order traversal of its nodes' values. (ie, from left to right, level by level).

For example:
Given binary tree [3,9,20,null,null,15,7],

    3
   / \
  9  20
    /  \
   15   7

return its level order traversal as:

[
  [3],
  [9,20],
  [15,7]
]
*/
public class _102 {
	public List<List<Integer>> levelOrder(TreeNode root) {
		List<List<Integer>> result = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
		if(root == null) return result;
		
		Queue<TreeNode> q = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
		q.offer(root);
		while(!q.isEmpty()){
			List<Integer> thisLevel = new ArrayList<Integer>();
			int qSize = q.size();
			for(int i = 0; i < qSize; i++){
				TreeNode curr = q.poll();
				thisLevel.add(curr.val);
				if(curr.left != null) q.offer(curr.left);
				if(curr.right != null) q.offer(curr.right);
			}
			result.add(thisLevel);
		}
		return result;
	}
}