Solution.java

class Node {
    int key;
    int val;
    Node prev;
    Node next;

    Node() {

    }

    Node(int key, int val) {
        this.key = key;
        this.val = val;
    }
}

class LRUCache {
    private Map<Integer, Node> cache = new HashMap<>();
    private Node head = new Node();
    private Node tail = new Node();
    private int capacity;
    private int size;

    public LRUCache(int capacity) {
        this.capacity = capacity;
        head.next = tail;
        tail.prev = head;
    }
    
    public int get(int key) {
        if (!cache.containsKey(key)) {
            return -1;
        }
        Node node = cache.get(key);
        moveToHead(node);
        return node.val;
    }
    
    public void put(int key, int value) {
        if (cache.containsKey(key)) {
            Node node = cache.get(key);
            node.val = value;
            moveToHead(node);
        } else {
            Node node = new Node(key, value);
            cache.put(key, node);
            addToHead(node);
            ++size;
            if (size > capacity) {
                node = removeTail();
                cache.remove(node.key);
                --size;
            }
        }
    }

    private void moveToHead(Node node) {
        removeNode(node);
        addToHead(node);
    }

    private void removeNode(Node node) {
        node.prev.next = node.next;
        node.next.prev = node.prev;
    }

    private void addToHead(Node node) {
        node.next = head.next;
        node.prev = head;
        head.next = node;
        node.next.prev = node;
    }

    private Node removeTail() {
        Node node = tail.prev;
        removeNode(node);
        return node;
    }
}

/**
 * Your LRUCache object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * LRUCache obj = new LRUCache(capacity);
 * int param_1 = obj.get(key);
 * obj.put(key,value);
 */