fix: update solutions to lc problem: No.2850 (#3292)

Author: yanglbme

solution/2800-2899/2850.Minimum Moves to Spread Stones Over Grid/README.md

@@ -180,6 +180,91 @@ class Solution {
 }
 ```
 
+<!-- tabs:end -->
+
+<!-- solution:end -->
+
+<!-- solution:start -->
+
+### 方法二：状态压缩动态规划
+
+我们可以把所有值为 $0$ 的单元格坐标 $(i, j)$ 放入数组 $left$ 中，如果单元格的值 $v$ 大于 $1$，那么我们把 $v-1$ 个坐标 $(i, j)$ 放入数组 $right$ 中。那么问题就转化为，每个 $right$ 中的坐标 $(i, j)$ 都要移动到 $left$ 中的一个坐标 $(x, y)$，求最少的移动次数。
+
+我们记 $left$ 的长度为 $n$，那么我们可以使用 $n$ 位二进制数来表示 $left$ 中的每个坐标是否被 $right$ 中的坐标填充，其中 $1$ 表示被填充，而 $0$ 表示未被填充。初始时 $f[i] = \infty$，其余 $f[0]=0$。
+
+考虑 $f[i]$，记当前 $i$ 的二进制表示中 $1$ 的个数为 $k$，我们在 $[0..n)$ 的范围内枚举 $j$，如果 $i$ 的第 $j$ 位为 $1$，那么 $f[i]$ 可以由 $f[i \oplus (1 << j)]$ 转移而来，转移的代价为 $cal(left[k-1], right[j])$，其中 $cal$ 表示两个坐标之间的曼哈顿距离。最终答案为 $f[(1 << n) - 1]$。
+
+时间复杂度 $O(n \times 2^n)$，空间复杂度 $O(2^n)$。其中 $n$ 表示 $left$ 的长度，本题中 $n \le 9$。
+
+<!-- tabs:start -->
+
+#### Python3
+
+```python
+class Solution:
+    def minimumMoves(self, grid: List[List[int]]) -> int:
+        def cal(a: tuple, b: tuple) -> int:
+            return abs(a[0] - b[0]) + abs(a[1] - b[1])
+
+        left, right = [], []
+        for i in range(3):
+            for j in range(3):
+                if grid[i][j] == 0:
+                    left.append((i, j))
+                else:
+                    for _ in range(grid[i][j] - 1):
+                        right.append((i, j))
+
+        n = len(left)
+        f = [inf] * (1 << n)
+        f[0] = 0
+        for i in range(1, 1 << n):
+            k = i.bit_count()
+            for j in range(n):
+                if i >> j & 1:
+                    f[i] = min(f[i], f[i ^ (1 << j)] + cal(left[k - 1], right[j]))
+        return f[-1]
+```
+
+#### Java
+
+```java
+class Solution {
+    public int minimumMoves(int[][] grid) {
+        List<int[]> left = new ArrayList<>();
+        List<int[]> right = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
+            for (int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) {
+                if (grid[i][j] == 0) {
+                    left.add(new int[] {i, j});
+                } else {
+                    for (int k = 1; k < grid[i][j]; ++k) {
+                        right.add(new int[] {i, j});
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        int n = left.size();
+        int[] f = new int[1 << n];
+        Arrays.fill(f, 1 << 30);
+        f[0] = 0;
+        for (int i = 1; i < 1 << n; ++i) {
+            int k = Integer.bitCount(i);
+            for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
+                if ((i >> j & 1) == 1) {
+                    f[i] = Math.min(f[i], f[i ^ (1 << j)] + cal(left.get(k - 1), right.get(j)));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return f[(1 << n) - 1];
+    }
+
+    private int cal(int[] a, int[] b) {
+        return Math.abs(a[0] - b[0]) + Math.abs(a[1] - b[1]);
+    }
+}
+```
+
 #### C++
 
 ```cpp
@@ -306,89 +391,4 @@ function minimumMoves(grid: number[][]): number {
 
 <!-- solution:end -->
 
-<!-- solution:start -->
-
-### 方法二：状态压缩动态规划
-
-我们可以把所有值为 $0$ 的单元格坐标 $(i, j)$ 放入数组 $left$ 中，如果单元格的值 $v$ 大于 $1$，那么我们把 $v-1$ 个坐标 $(i, j)$ 放入数组 $right$ 中。那么问题就转化为，每个 $right$ 中的坐标 $(i, j)$ 都要移动到 $left$ 中的一个坐标 $(x, y)$，求最少的移动次数。
-
-我们记 $left$ 的长度为 $n$，那么我们可以使用 $n$ 位二进制数来表示 $left$ 中的每个坐标是否被 $right$ 中的坐标填充，其中 $1$ 表示被填充，而 $0$ 表示未被填充。初始时 $f[i] = \infty$，其余 $f[0]=0$。
-
-考虑 $f[i]$，记当前 $i$ 的二进制表示中 $1$ 的个数为 $k$，我们在 $[0..n)$ 的范围内枚举 $j$，如果 $i$ 的第 $j$ 位为 $1$，那么 $f[i]$ 可以由 $f[i \oplus (1 << j)]$ 转移而来，转移的代价为 $cal(left[k-1], right[j])$，其中 $cal$ 表示两个坐标之间的曼哈顿距离。最终答案为 $f[(1 << n) - 1]$。
-
-时间复杂度 $O(n \times 2^n)$，空间复杂度 $O(2^n)$。其中 $n$ 表示 $left$ 的长度，本题中 $n \le 9$。
-
-<!-- tabs:start -->
-
-#### Python3
-
-```python
-class Solution:
-    def minimumMoves(self, grid: List[List[int]]) -> int:
-        def cal(a: tuple, b: tuple) -> int:
-            return abs(a[0] - b[0]) + abs(a[1] - b[1])
-
-        left, right = [], []
-        for i in range(3):
-            for j in range(3):
-                if grid[i][j] == 0:
-                    left.append((i, j))
-                else:
-                    for _ in range(grid[i][j] - 1):
-                        right.append((i, j))
-
-        n = len(left)
-        f = [inf] * (1 << n)
-        f[0] = 0
-        for i in range(1, 1 << n):
-            k = i.bit_count()
-            for j in range(n):
-                if i >> j & 1:
-                    f[i] = min(f[i], f[i ^ (1 << j)] + cal(left[k - 1], right[j]))
-        return f[-1]
-```
-
-#### Java
-
-```java
-class Solution {
-    public int minimumMoves(int[][] grid) {
-        List<int[]> left = new ArrayList<>();
-        List<int[]> right = new ArrayList<>();
-        for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
-            for (int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) {
-                if (grid[i][j] == 0) {
-                    left.add(new int[] {i, j});
-                } else {
-                    for (int k = 1; k < grid[i][j]; ++k) {
-                        right.add(new int[] {i, j});
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        int n = left.size();
-        int[] f = new int[1 << n];
-        Arrays.fill(f, 1 << 30);
-        f[0] = 0;
-        for (int i = 1; i < 1 << n; ++i) {
-            int k = Integer.bitCount(i);
-            for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
-                if ((i >> j & 1) == 1) {
-                    f[i] = Math.min(f[i], f[i ^ (1 << j)] + cal(left.get(k - 1), right.get(j)));
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return f[(1 << n) - 1];
-    }
-
-    private int cal(int[] a, int[] b) {
-        return Math.abs(a[0] - b[0]) + Math.abs(a[1] - b[1]);
-    }
-}
-```
-
-<!-- tabs:end -->
-
-<!-- solution:end -->
-
 <!-- problem:end -->

solution/2800-2899/2850.Minimum Moves to Spread Stones Over Grid/README_EN.md

@@ -174,6 +174,91 @@ class Solution {
 }
 ```
 
+<!-- tabs:end -->
+
+<!-- solution:end -->
+
+<!-- solution:start -->
+
+### Solution 2: State Compression Dynamic Programming
+
+We can put all the coordinates $(i, j)$ of cells with a value of $0$ into an array $left$. If the value $v$ of a cell is greater than $1$, we put $v-1$ coordinates $(i, j)$ into an array $right$. The problem then becomes that each coordinate $(i, j)$ in $right$ needs to be moved to a coordinate $(x, y)$ in $left$, and we need to find the minimum number of moves.
+
+Let's denote the length of $left$ as $n$. We can use an $n$-bit binary number to represent whether each coordinate in $left$ is filled by a coordinate in $right$, where $1$ represents being filled, and $0$ represents not being filled. Initially, $f[i] = \infty$, and the rest $f[0]=0$.
+
+Consider $f[i]$, let the number of $1$s in the binary representation of $i$ be $k$. We enumerate $j$ in the range $[0..n)$, if the $j$th bit of $i$ is $1$, then $f[i]$ can be transferred from $f[i \oplus (1 << j)]$, and the cost of the transfer is $cal(left[k-1], right[j])$, where $cal$ represents the Manhattan distance between two coordinates. The final answer is $f[(1 << n) - 1]$.
+
+The time complexity is $O(n \times 2^n)$, and the space complexity is $O(2^n)$. Here, $n$ is the length of $left$, and in this problem, $n \le 9$.
+
+<!-- tabs:start -->
+
+#### Python3
+
+```python
+class Solution:
+    def minimumMoves(self, grid: List[List[int]]) -> int:
+        def cal(a: tuple, b: tuple) -> int:
+            return abs(a[0] - b[0]) + abs(a[1] - b[1])
+
+        left, right = [], []
+        for i in range(3):
+            for j in range(3):
+                if grid[i][j] == 0:
+                    left.append((i, j))
+                else:
+                    for _ in range(grid[i][j] - 1):
+                        right.append((i, j))
+
+        n = len(left)
+        f = [inf] * (1 << n)
+        f[0] = 0
+        for i in range(1, 1 << n):
+            k = i.bit_count()
+            for j in range(n):
+                if i >> j & 1:
+                    f[i] = min(f[i], f[i ^ (1 << j)] + cal(left[k - 1], right[j]))
+        return f[-1]
+```
+
+#### Java
+
+```java
+class Solution {
+    public int minimumMoves(int[][] grid) {
+        List<int[]> left = new ArrayList<>();
+        List<int[]> right = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
+            for (int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) {
+                if (grid[i][j] == 0) {
+                    left.add(new int[] {i, j});
+                } else {
+                    for (int k = 1; k < grid[i][j]; ++k) {
+                        right.add(new int[] {i, j});
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        int n = left.size();
+        int[] f = new int[1 << n];
+        Arrays.fill(f, 1 << 30);
+        f[0] = 0;
+        for (int i = 1; i < 1 << n; ++i) {
+            int k = Integer.bitCount(i);
+            for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
+                if ((i >> j & 1) == 1) {
+                    f[i] = Math.min(f[i], f[i ^ (1 << j)] + cal(left.get(k - 1), right.get(j)));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return f[(1 << n) - 1];
+    }
+
+    private int cal(int[] a, int[] b) {
+        return Math.abs(a[0] - b[0]) + Math.abs(a[1] - b[1]);
+    }
+}
+```
+
 #### C++
 
 ```cpp
@@ -300,89 +385,4 @@ function minimumMoves(grid: number[][]): number {
 
 <!-- solution:end -->
 
-<!-- solution:start -->
-
-### Solution 2: State Compression Dynamic Programming
-
-We can put all the coordinates $(i, j)$ of cells with a value of $0$ into an array $left$. If the value $v$ of a cell is greater than $1$, we put $v-1$ coordinates $(i, j)$ into an array $right$. The problem then becomes that each coordinate $(i, j)$ in $right$ needs to be moved to a coordinate $(x, y)$ in $left$, and we need to find the minimum number of moves.
-
-Let's denote the length of $left$ as $n$. We can use an $n$-bit binary number to represent whether each coordinate in $left$ is filled by a coordinate in $right$, where $1$ represents being filled, and $0$ represents not being filled. Initially, $f[i] = \infty$, and the rest $f[0]=0$.
-
-Consider $f[i]$, let the number of $1$s in the binary representation of $i$ be $k$. We enumerate $j$ in the range $[0..n)$, if the $j$th bit of $i$ is $1$, then $f[i]$ can be transferred from $f[i \oplus (1 << j)]$, and the cost of the transfer is $cal(left[k-1], right[j])$, where $cal$ represents the Manhattan distance between two coordinates. The final answer is $f[(1 << n) - 1]$.
-
-The time complexity is $O(n \times 2^n)$, and the space complexity is $O(2^n)$. Here, $n$ is the length of $left$, and in this problem, $n \le 9$.
-
-<!-- tabs:start -->
-
-#### Python3
-
-```python
-class Solution:
-    def minimumMoves(self, grid: List[List[int]]) -> int:
-        def cal(a: tuple, b: tuple) -> int:
-            return abs(a[0] - b[0]) + abs(a[1] - b[1])
-
-        left, right = [], []
-        for i in range(3):
-            for j in range(3):
-                if grid[i][j] == 0:
-                    left.append((i, j))
-                else:
-                    for _ in range(grid[i][j] - 1):
-                        right.append((i, j))
-
-        n = len(left)
-        f = [inf] * (1 << n)
-        f[0] = 0
-        for i in range(1, 1 << n):
-            k = i.bit_count()
-            for j in range(n):
-                if i >> j & 1:
-                    f[i] = min(f[i], f[i ^ (1 << j)] + cal(left[k - 1], right[j]))
-        return f[-1]
-```
-
-#### Java
-
-```java
-class Solution {
-    public int minimumMoves(int[][] grid) {
-        List<int[]> left = new ArrayList<>();
-        List<int[]> right = new ArrayList<>();
-        for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
-            for (int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) {
-                if (grid[i][j] == 0) {
-                    left.add(new int[] {i, j});
-                } else {
-                    for (int k = 1; k < grid[i][j]; ++k) {
-                        right.add(new int[] {i, j});
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        int n = left.size();
-        int[] f = new int[1 << n];
-        Arrays.fill(f, 1 << 30);
-        f[0] = 0;
-        for (int i = 1; i < 1 << n; ++i) {
-            int k = Integer.bitCount(i);
-            for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
-                if ((i >> j & 1) == 1) {
-                    f[i] = Math.min(f[i], f[i ^ (1 << j)] + cal(left.get(k - 1), right.get(j)));
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return f[(1 << n) - 1];
-    }
-
-    private int cal(int[] a, int[] b) {
-        return Math.abs(a[0] - b[0]) + Math.abs(a[1] - b[1]);
-    }
-}
-```
-
-<!-- tabs:end -->
-
-<!-- solution:end -->
-
 <!-- problem:end -->