README_EN.md

1122. Relative Sort Array

中文文档

Description

Given two arrays arr1 and arr2, the elements of arr2 are distinct, and all elements in arr2 are also in arr1.

Sort the elements of arr1 such that the relative ordering of items in arr1 are the same as in arr2. Elements that do not appear in arr2 should be placed at the end of arr1 in ascending order.

 

Example 1:

Input: arr1 = [2,3,1,3,2,4,6,7,9,2,19], arr2 = [2,1,4,3,9,6]
Output: [2,2,2,1,4,3,3,9,6,7,19]

Example 2:

Input: arr1 = [28,6,22,8,44,17], arr2 = [22,28,8,6]
Output: [22,28,8,6,17,44]

 

Constraints:

• 1 <= arr1.length, arr2.length <= 1000
• 0 <= arr1[i], arr2[i] <= 1000
• All the elements of arr2 are distinct.
• Each arr2[i] is in arr1.

Solutions

Python3

class Solution:
    def relativeSortArray(self, arr1: List[int], arr2: List[int]) -> List[int]:
        pos = {x: i for i, x in enumerate(arr2)}
        return sorted(arr1, key=lambda x: pos.get(x, 1000 + x))

Java

class Solution {
    public int[] relativeSortArray(int[] arr1, int[] arr2) {
        Map<Integer, Integer> pos = new HashMap<>(arr2.length);
        for (int i = 0; i < arr2.length; ++i) {
            pos.put(arr2[i], i);
        }
        int[][] arr = new int[arr1.length][0];
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; ++i) {
            arr[i] = new int[] {arr1[i], pos.getOrDefault(arr1[i], arr2.length + arr1[i])};
        }
        Arrays.sort(arr, (a, b) -> a[1] - b[1]);
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; ++i) {
            arr1[i] = arr[i][0];
        }
        return arr1;
    }
}

C++

class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> relativeSortArray(vector<int>& arr1, vector<int>& arr2) {
        unordered_map<int, int> pos;
        for (int i = 0; i < arr2.size(); ++i) {
            pos[arr2[i]] = i;
        }
        vector<pair<int, int>> arr;
        for (int i = 0; i < arr1.size(); ++i) {
            int j = pos.count(arr1[i]) ? pos[arr1[i]] : arr2.size();
            arr.emplace_back(j, arr1[i]);
        }
        sort(arr.begin(), arr.end());
        for (int i = 0; i < arr1.size(); ++i) {
            arr1[i] = arr[i].second;
        }
        return arr1;
    }
};

Go

func relativeSortArray(arr1 []int, arr2 []int) []int {
	pos := map[int]int{}
	for i, x := range arr2 {
		pos[x] = i
	}
	arr := make([][2]int, len(arr1))
	for i, x := range arr1 {
		if p, ok := pos[x]; ok {
			arr[i] = [2]int{p, x}
		} else {
			arr[i] = [2]int{len(arr2), x}
		}
	}
	sort.Slice(arr, func(i, j int) bool {
		return arr[i][0] < arr[j][0] || arr[i][0] == arr[j][0] && arr[i][1] < arr[j][1]
	})
	for i, x := range arr {
		arr1[i] = x[1]
	}
	return arr1
}

TypeScript

function relativeSortArray(arr1: number[], arr2: number[]): number[] {
    const pos: Map<number, number> = new Map();
    for (let i = 0; i < arr2.length; ++i) {
        pos.set(arr2[i], i);
    }
    const arr: number[][] = [];
    for (const x of arr1) {
        const j = pos.get(x) ?? arr2.length;
        arr.push([j, x]);
    }
    arr.sort((a, b) => a[0] - b[0] || a[1] - b[1]);
    return arr.map(a => a[1]);
}

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