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中文文档

Description

Given a string s, return the number of distinct substrings of s.

A substring of a string is obtained by deleting any number of characters (possibly zero) from the front of the string and any number (possibly zero) from the back of the string.

 

Example 1:

Input: s = "aabbaba"
Output: 21
Explanation: The set of distinct strings is ["a","b","aa","bb","ab","ba","aab","abb","bab","bba","aba","aabb","abba","bbab","baba","aabba","abbab","bbaba","aabbab","abbaba","aabbaba"]

Example 2:

Input: s = "abcdefg"
Output: 28

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= s.length <= 500
  • s consists of lowercase English letters.

 

Follow up: Can you solve this problem in O(n) time complexity?

Solutions

Python3

class Solution:
    def countDistinct(self, s: str) -> int:
        n = len(s)
        return len({s[i:j] for i in range(n) for j in range(i + 1, n + 1)})
class Solution:
    def countDistinct(self, s: str) -> int:
        base = 131
        n = len(s)
        p = [0] * (n + 10)
        h = [0] * (n + 10)
        p[0] = 1
        for i, c in enumerate(s):
            p[i + 1] = p[i] * base
            h[i + 1] = h[i] * base + ord(c)
        ss = set()
        for i in range(1, n + 1):
            for j in range(i, n + 1):
                t = h[j] - h[i - 1] * p[j - i + 1]
                ss.add(t)
        return len(ss)

Java

class Solution {
    public int countDistinct(String s) {
        Set<String> ss = new HashSet<>();
        int n = s.length();
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; ++j) {
                ss.add(s.substring(i, j));
            }
        }
        return ss.size();
    }
}
class Solution {
    public int countDistinct(String s) {
        int base = 131;
        int n = s.length();
        long[] p = new long[n + 10];
        long[] h = new long[n + 10];
        p[0] = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            p[i + 1] = p[i] * base;
            h[i + 1] = h[i] * base + s.charAt(i);
        }
        Set<Long> ss = new HashSet<>();
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
            for (int j = i; j <= n; ++j) {
                long t = h[j] - h[i - 1] * p[j - i + 1];
                ss.add(t);
            }
        }
        return ss.size();
    }
}

C++

class Solution {
public:
    int countDistinct(string s) {
        unordered_set<string_view> ss;
        int n = s.size();
        string_view t, v = s;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; ++j) {
                t = v.substr(i, j - i);
                ss.insert(t);
            }
        }
        return ss.size();
    }
};
class Solution {
public:
    int countDistinct(string s) {
        using ull = unsigned long long;
        int n = s.size();
        ull p[n + 10];
        ull h[n + 10];
        int base = 131;
        p[0] = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            p[i + 1] = p[i] * base;
            h[i + 1] = h[i] * base + s[i];
        }
        unordered_set<ull> ss;
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
            for (int j = i; j <= n; ++j) {
                ss.insert(h[j] - h[i - 1] * p[j - i + 1]);
            }
        }
        return ss.size();
    }
};

Go

func countDistinct(s string) int {
	ss := map[string]struct{}{}
	for i := range s {
		for j := i + 1; j <= len(s); j++ {
			ss[s[i:j]] = struct{}{}
		}
	}
	return len(ss)
}
func countDistinct(s string) int {
	n := len(s)
	p := make([]int, n+10)
	h := make([]int, n+10)
	p[0] = 1
	base := 131
	for i, c := range s {
		p[i+1] = p[i] * base
		h[i+1] = h[i]*base + int(c)
	}
	ss := map[int]struct{}{}
	for i := 1; i <= n; i++ {
		for j := i; j <= n; j++ {
			ss[h[j]-h[i-1]*p[j-i+1]] = struct{}{}
		}
	}
	return len(ss)
}

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