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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + This sketch demonstrates how to scan WiFi networks in Async Mode. |
| 3 | + The API is based on the Arduino WiFi Shield library, but has significant changes as newer WiFi functions are supported. |
| 4 | + E.g. the return value of `encryptionType()` different because more modern encryption is supported. |
| 5 | +*/ |
| 6 | +#include "WiFi.h" |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +void startWiFiScan() { |
| 9 | + Serial.println("Scan start"); |
| 10 | + // WiFi.scanNetworks will return immediately in Async Mode. |
| 11 | + WiFi.scanNetworks(true); // 'true' turns Async Mode ON |
| 12 | +} |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +void printScannedNetworks(uint16_t networksFound) { |
| 15 | + if (networksFound == 0) { |
| 16 | + Serial.println("no networks found"); |
| 17 | + } else { |
| 18 | + Serial.println("\nScan done"); |
| 19 | + Serial.print(networksFound); |
| 20 | + Serial.println(" networks found"); |
| 21 | + Serial.println("Nr | SSID | RSSI | CH | Encryption"); |
| 22 | + for (int i = 0; i < networksFound; ++i) { |
| 23 | + // Print SSID and RSSI for each network found |
| 24 | + Serial.printf("%2d", i + 1); |
| 25 | + Serial.print(" | "); |
| 26 | + Serial.printf("%-32.32s", WiFi.SSID(i).c_str()); |
| 27 | + Serial.print(" | "); |
| 28 | + Serial.printf("%4ld", WiFi.RSSI(i)); |
| 29 | + Serial.print(" | "); |
| 30 | + Serial.printf("%2ld", WiFi.channel(i)); |
| 31 | + Serial.print(" | "); |
| 32 | + switch (WiFi.encryptionType(i)) |
| 33 | + { |
| 34 | + case WIFI_AUTH_OPEN: |
| 35 | + Serial.print("open"); |
| 36 | + break; |
| 37 | + case WIFI_AUTH_WEP: |
| 38 | + Serial.print("WEP"); |
| 39 | + break; |
| 40 | + case WIFI_AUTH_WPA_PSK: |
| 41 | + Serial.print("WPA"); |
| 42 | + break; |
| 43 | + case WIFI_AUTH_WPA2_PSK: |
| 44 | + Serial.print("WPA2"); |
| 45 | + break; |
| 46 | + case WIFI_AUTH_WPA_WPA2_PSK: |
| 47 | + Serial.print("WPA+WPA2"); |
| 48 | + break; |
| 49 | + case WIFI_AUTH_WPA2_ENTERPRISE: |
| 50 | + Serial.print("WPA2-EAP"); |
| 51 | + break; |
| 52 | + case WIFI_AUTH_WPA3_PSK: |
| 53 | + Serial.print("WPA3"); |
| 54 | + break; |
| 55 | + case WIFI_AUTH_WPA2_WPA3_PSK: |
| 56 | + Serial.print("WPA2+WPA3"); |
| 57 | + break; |
| 58 | + case WIFI_AUTH_WAPI_PSK: |
| 59 | + Serial.print("WAPI"); |
| 60 | + break; |
| 61 | + default: |
| 62 | + Serial.print("unknown"); |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + Serial.println(); |
| 65 | + delay(10); |
| 66 | + } |
| 67 | + Serial.println(""); |
| 68 | + // Delete the scan result to free memory for code below. |
| 69 | + WiFi.scanDelete(); |
| 70 | + } |
| 71 | +} |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +void setup() { |
| 74 | + Serial.begin(115200); |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + // Set WiFi to station mode and disconnect from an AP if it was previously connected. |
| 77 | + WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA); |
| 78 | + WiFi.disconnect(); |
| 79 | + delay(100); |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + Serial.println("Setup done"); |
| 82 | + startWiFiScan(); |
| 83 | +} |
| 84 | + |
| 85 | +void loop() { |
| 86 | + // check WiFi Scan Async process |
| 87 | + int16_t WiFiScanStatus = WiFi.scanComplete(); |
| 88 | + if (WiFiScanStatus < 0) { // it is busy scanning or got an error |
| 89 | + if (WiFiScanStatus == WIFI_SCAN_FAILED) { |
| 90 | + Serial.println("WiFi Scan has failed. Starting again."); |
| 91 | + startWiFiScan(); |
| 92 | + } |
| 93 | + // other option is status WIFI_SCAN_RUNNING - just wait. |
| 94 | + } else { // Found Zero or more Wireless Networks |
| 95 | + printScannedNetworks(WiFiScanStatus); |
| 96 | + startWiFiScan(); // start over... |
| 97 | + } |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + // Loop can do something else... |
| 100 | + delay(250); |
| 101 | + Serial.println("Loop running..."); |
| 102 | +} |
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