Add postfix match MatchSource to HIR

Author: RossSmyth

Diff for: compiler/rustc_ast_lowering/src/expr.rs

@@ -181,10 +181,13 @@ impl<'hir> LoweringContext<'_, 'hir> {
                     )
                 }),
                 ExprKind::TryBlock(body) => self.lower_expr_try_block(body),
-                ExprKind::Match(expr, arms, _) => hir::ExprKind::Match(
+                ExprKind::Match(expr, arms, kind) => hir::ExprKind::Match(
                     self.lower_expr(expr),
                     self.arena.alloc_from_iter(arms.iter().map(|x| self.lower_arm(x))),
-                    hir::MatchSource::Normal,
+                    match kind {
+                        MatchKind::Prefix => hir::MatchSource::Normal,
+                        MatchKind::Postfix => hir::MatchSource::Postfix,
+                    },
                 ),
                 ExprKind::Await(expr, await_kw_span) => self.lower_expr_await(*await_kw_span, expr),
                 ExprKind::Closure(box Closure {

Diff for: compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs

@@ -2004,6 +2004,8 @@ pub enum LocalSource {
 pub enum MatchSource {
     /// A `match _ { .. }`.
     Normal,
+    /// A `expr.match { .. }`.
+    Postfix,
     /// A desugared `for _ in _ { .. }` loop.
     ForLoopDesugar,
     /// A desugared `?` operator.
@@ -2020,6 +2022,7 @@ impl MatchSource {
         use MatchSource::*;
         match self {
             Normal => "match",
+            Postfix => ".match",
             ForLoopDesugar => "for",
             TryDesugar(_) => "?",
             AwaitDesugar => ".await",

Diff for: compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/thir/pattern/check_match.rs

@@ -481,6 +481,7 @@ impl<'p, 'tcx> MatchVisitor<'p, 'tcx> {
             // when the iterator is an uninhabited type. unreachable_code will trigger instead.
             hir::MatchSource::ForLoopDesugar if arms.len() == 1 => {}
             hir::MatchSource::ForLoopDesugar
+            | hir::MatchSource::Postfix
             | hir::MatchSource::Normal
             | hir::MatchSource::FormatArgs => report_arm_reachability(&cx, &report),
             // Unreachable patterns in try and await expressions occur when one of

Diff for: compiler/rustc_passes/src/check_const.rs

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ impl NonConstExpr {
             Self::Match(TryDesugar(_)) => &[sym::const_try],
 
             // All other expressions are allowed.
-            Self::Loop(Loop | While) | Self::Match(Normal | FormatArgs) => &[],
+            Self::Loop(Loop | While) | Self::Match(Normal | Postfix | FormatArgs) => &[],
         };
 
         Some(gates)