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176.Second Highest Salary

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第二高的薪水

题目描述

编写一个 SQL 查询,获取 Employee 表中第二高的薪水(Salary) 。

+----+--------+
| Id | Salary |
+----+--------+
| 1  | 100    |
| 2  | 200    |
| 3  | 300    |
+----+--------+

例如上述 Employee 表,SQL查询应该返回 200 作为第二高的薪水。如果不存在第二高的薪水,那么查询应返回 null

+---------------------+
| SecondHighestSalary |
+---------------------+
| 200                 |
+---------------------+

解法

从小于最高薪水的记录里面选最高即可。

# Write your MySQL query statement below
select max(Salary) SecondHighestSalary from Employee where Salary < (Select max(Salary) from Employee)

Input

{
    "headers": {
        "Employee": [
            "Id",
            "Salary"
        ]
    },
    "rows": {
        "Employee": [
            [
                1,
                100
            ],
            [
                2,
                200
            ],
            [
                3,
                300
            ]
        ]
    }
}

Output

{
    "headers": [
        "SecondHighestSalary"
    ],
    "values": [
        [
            200
        ]
    ]
}