Make NSObject.hashValue non-overridable

(cherry picked from commit 9ee6b02)

Author: ikesyo

Foundation/AffineTransform.swift

@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ open class NSAffineTransform : NSObject, NSCopying, NSSecureCoding {
         return other === self || (other.affineTransform == self.affineTransform)
     }
 
-    open override var hashValue: Int {
+    open override var hash: Int {
         return affineTransform.hashValue
     }
 

Foundation/NSCache.swift

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ fileprivate class NSCacheKey: NSObject {
         super.init()
     }
 
-    override var hashValue: Int {
+    override var hash: Int {
         switch self.value {
         case let nsObject as NSObject:
             return nsObject.hashValue

Foundation/NSCalendar.swift

@@ -1334,7 +1334,7 @@ internal class _NSCopyOnWriteCalendar: NSCalendar {
         return backingCalendar.isEqual(value)
     }
 
-    override var hashValue: Int {
+    override var hash: Int {
         return backingCalendar.hashValue
     }
 

Foundation/NSError.swift

@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ open class NSError : NSObject, NSCopying, NSSecureCoding, NSCoding {
     // -- NSObject Overrides --
     // The compiler has special paths for attempting to do some bridging on NSError (and equivalent Error instances) -- in particular, in the lookup of NSError objects' superclass.
     // On platforms where we don't have bridging (i.e. Linux), this causes a silgen failure. We can avoid the issue by overriding methods inherited by NSObject ourselves.
-    override open var hashValue: Int {
+    override open var hash: Int {
         // CFHash does the appropriate casting/bridging on platforms where we support it.
         return Int(bitPattern: CFHash(self))
     }

Foundation/NSObject.swift

@@ -323,10 +323,33 @@ open class NSObject : NSObjectProtocol, Equatable, Hashable {
         return self
     }
 
-    open var hashValue: Int {
+    /// The hash value.
+    ///
+    /// `NSObject` implements this by returning `self.hash`.
+    ///
+    /// `NSObject.hashValue` is not overridable; subclasses can customize hashing
+    /// by overriding the `hash` property.
+    ///
+    /// **Axiom:** `x == y` implies `x.hashValue == y.hashValue`
+    ///
+    /// - Note: the hash value is not guaranteed to be stable across
+    ///   different invocations of the same program.  Do not persist the
+    ///   hash value across program runs.
+    public final var hashValue: Int {
         return hash
     }
 
+    /// Hashes the essential components of this value by feeding them into the
+    /// given hasher.
+    ///
+    /// NSObject implements this by feeding `self.hash` to the hasher.
+    ///
+    /// `NSObject.hash(into:)` is not overridable; subclasses can customize
+    /// hashing by overriding the `hash` property.
+    public final func hash(into hasher: inout Hasher) {
+        hasher.combine(self.hash)
+    }
+
     /// Returns a Boolean value indicating whether two values are equal.
     ///
     /// Equality is the inverse of inequality. For any values `a` and `b`,