添加 0404.左叶子之和.md Scala版本

Author: wzqwtt

problems/0404.左叶子之和.md

@@ -516,6 +516,44 @@ int sumOfLeftLeaves(struct TreeNode* root){
 }
 ```
 
+## Scala
+
+**递归:**
+```scala
+object Solution {
+  def sumOfLeftLeaves(root: TreeNode): Int = {
+    if(root == null) return 0
+    var midValue = 0
+    if(root.left != null && root.left.left == null && root.left.right == null){
+      midValue = root.left.value
+    }
+    // return关键字可以省略
+    midValue + sumOfLeftLeaves(root.left) + sumOfLeftLeaves(root.right)
+  }
+}
+```
+
+**迭代:**
+```scala
+object Solution {
+  import scala.collection.mutable
+  def sumOfLeftLeaves(root: TreeNode): Int = {
+    val stack = mutable.Stack[TreeNode]()
+    if (root == null) return 0
+    stack.push(root)
+    var sum = 0
+    while (!stack.isEmpty) {
+      val curNode = stack.pop()
+      if (curNode.left != null && curNode.left.left == null && curNode.left.right == null) {
+        sum += curNode.left.value // 如果满足条件就累加
+      }
+      if (curNode.right != null) stack.push(curNode.right)
+      if (curNode.left != null) stack.push(curNode.left)
+    }
+    sum
+  }
+}
+```
 
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